Generating ipa from xcode command-line

问题

Whats the best approach for generating an IPA file from command-line?

I'm on xcode 4.2 and generating the archive using:

xcodebuild -scheme AppStore clean archive

This generates the .dSYM and .app files in the build output directory, after codesigning. How should I proceed to generate the .ipa file? In other words, I'm looking for the command-line equivalent of doing the following in GUI

1. Organizer - Archives
2. Share
3. iOS App Store Package
4. Don't Re-sign

Thanks!

回答1:

The missing piece is using the PackageApplication utility.

/usr/bin/xcrun -sdk iphoneos PackageApplication -v $FULL_PATH_TO_APP -o $OUTPUT_PATH

You can also pass this script options for resigning, and profile embedding. Using the --sign and --embed flags respectively.

回答2:

This tool makes it trivial to build (and distribute): https://github.com/nomad/shenzhen

回答3:

After Archive, you need to "Export" to desired format ie ipa:

xcodebuild -sdk iphoneos7.0 -archivePath "path to archive file" -exportPath "path_for_export" -exportFormat ipa -exportArchive -exportProvisioningProfile "provisioning_profile_to_export_with"

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8334500/generating-ipa-from-xcode-command-line