iPhone CGContextRef CGBitmapContextCreate unsupported parameter combination

匆匆过客 提交于 2019-11-27 23:47:18
user3099609

Replying here since I had the exact same pixel format when I got this error. I hope this answer helps someone.

The reason it was failing, in my case, was that kCGImageAlphaLast isn't a permitted value anymore on iOS 8, although it works well on iOS 7. The 32 pbb, 8 bpc combination only allows kCGImageAlphaNoneSkip* and kCGImageAlphaPremultiplied* for the Alpha Info. Apparently this was a problem always, but wasn't enforced before iOS 8. Here's my solution:

- (CGBitmapInfo)normalizeBitmapInfo:(CGBitmapInfo)oldBitmapInfo {
    //extract the alpha info by resetting everything else
    CGImageAlphaInfo alphaInfo = oldBitmapInfo & kCGBitmapAlphaInfoMask;

    //Since iOS8 it's not allowed anymore to create contexts with unmultiplied Alpha info
    if (alphaInfo == kCGImageAlphaLast) {
        alphaInfo = kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast;
    }
    if (alphaInfo == kCGImageAlphaFirst) {
        alphaInfo = kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst;
    }

    //reset the bits
    CGBitmapInfo newBitmapInfo = oldBitmapInfo & ~kCGBitmapAlphaInfoMask;

    //set the bits to the new alphaInfo
    newBitmapInfo |= alphaInfo;

    return newBitmapInfo;
}

In my case the failing piece of code looked like this, where imageRef is a CGImageRef of a PNG loaded from the app bundle:

CGContextRef bitmap = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL,
                                                newRect.size.width,
                                                newRect.size.height,
                                                CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(imageRef),
                                                0,
                                                CGImageGetColorSpace(imageRef),
                                                CGImageGetBitmapInfo(imageRef));

Sources: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19345325/3099609

https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/DOCUMENTATION/GraphicsImaging/Conceptual/drawingwithquartz2d/dq_context/dq_context.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP30001066-CH203-BCIBHHBB

I figured out it's a problem with the color space. Just replace CGImageGetColorSpace(imageRef) with CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB() . This works for me when trying to save image I got from AVCaptureSession. And don't forget to release it!

CGColorSpaceRef rgbColorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
CGContextRef bitmap = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL,
                                            newRect.size.width,
                                            newRect.size.height,
                                            CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(imageRef),
                                            0,
                                            rgbColorSpace,//CGImageGetColorSpace(imageRef), sometimes contains unsupported colorspace
                                            bitmapInfo);
CGColorSpaceRelease(rgbColorSpace);

Ok this may or may not help you (and i appreciate that this is an old post)

I was getting a similar problem because the width parameter (in your case newRect.size.width) had a decimal fraction component (eg 100.001 instead of 100.0). i typecast it to an integer and back, truncating the decimals component, and the problem went away. i am guessing there is a test to see that the number of bits per component x pixels etc adds up, and it can't deal with fractional pixels/points. you are welcome to use this method if it helps.

+(CGSize)  fixSize:(CGSize) forSize{
    NSInteger w = (NSInteger) forSize.width;
    NSInteger h = (NSInteger) forSize.height;
    return CGSizeMake(w, h);
}

I had the same problem with iOS 5 simulator and the answers above didn't resolve my issue: images were not loaded and the console still reported the same errors.

I am using the very popular categories found here.

On this blog people are having the same issue(s). Matt's answer from November 22, 2011 helped me.

Cheers!

I was seeing this issue in the simulator when switching from 5.1 to 6.1 for testing. Closing the simulator and opening it again seems to have removed the error.

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