Indentation Error with Sublime Text

问题

I'm trying to use the auto-indentation feature in Sublime Text 3 for HTML. I've got some block comments in the html and selecting Edit>Line>Reindent works until it hits a block comment.

Try to reindent the example here:

<html>
<head>
<title>Testing Indent</title>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
Cell 1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
Cell 2
<!--Block Comment Here
And a Little More Here
-->
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

and it turns out like this:

<html>
<head>
    <title>Testing Indent</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>
                Cell 1
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>
                Cell 2
<!--Block Comment Here
And a Little More Here
-->
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Any thoughts?

回答1:

I have logged the issue here: https://github.com/SublimeTextIssues/Core/issues/1271

The reason for this behavior is because Sublime Text, by default, is set to preserve the indentation of comments. To disable this:

Install Package Control if it is not already installed
Install PackageResourceViewer if it is not already installed:
- Open the Command Palette
- Select Package Control: Install Package
- Select PackageResourceViewer
Open the Command Palette
Type PRV: O
Select PackageResourceViewer: Open Resource
Select Default
Select Indentation Rules - Comments.tmPreferences
Change the <true/> under <key>preserveIndent</key> to <false/>
Save the file

Reindentation will now work correctly with comments.

I would also recommend to edit the HTML indentation rules to ignore comments, so that it doesn't change indentation based on tags in comments. i.e. otherwise

<html>
<head>
<title>Testing Indent</title>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
Cell 1
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
Cell 2
<!--
Block Comment Here
<td>
And a Little More Here
</td>
-->
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

would become:

<html>
<head>
    <title>Testing Indent</title>
</head>
<body>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>
                Cell 1
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            Cell 2
            <!--
            Block Comment Here
            <td>
                And a Little More Here
            </td>
        -->
    </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

To do this:

Open Command Palette
Type PRV: O
Select PackageResourceViewer: Open Resource
Select HTML
Select Miscellaneous.tmPreferences

Change

<key>scope</key>
<string>text.html</string>

<key>scope</key>
<string>text.html - comment</string>

and

|--&gt;

(?#|--&gt;)

(this comments out the closing comment regex)

Save it

However, when the next release of ST3 is available, it might be a good idea to then delete your overrides, in case it is fixed properly. This way, you will continue to get updates to these files, otherwise you will be stuck with the versions you have saved. To do this:

Preferences -> Browse Packages
Delete the HTML folder
Go into the Default folder and delete the Indentation Rules - Comments.tmPreferences file

If the problem wasn't fixed in the next build, you can simply recreate these changes.

回答2:

Tried your example in Sublime Text 3 (builds 3103 and 3114) and you are right, the indentation breaks when it finds a comment block.

Apparently, the reindentation functionality was always pretty weak and HTML is not the only context where it doesn't work (EDIT: Confirmed in PHP too, pretty much the same behavior).

I'd recommend submitting the issue if it isn't already submitted.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38248025/indentation-error-with-sublime-text

标签

html

sublimetext3

indentation

auto-indent

text-indent