问题
I am trying to set a proxy for a ChromiumWebBrowser()
without changing the settings of other browsers.
My code looks like this :
CEF initialization
Here I will initialize CefSharp and call the method that will test to set the proxy
public CFTryOut()
{
var settings = new CefSettings()
{
CachePath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData), "CefSharp\\Cache"),
};
CefSharpSettings.ShutdownOnExit = true;
Cef.Initialize(settings, performDependencyCheck: true, browserProcessHandler: null);
ProxyTest();
}
ProxyTest
Here I want to create two ChromiumWebBrowser()
and set a proxy to only one of them
async Task ProxyTest()
{
ChromiumWebBrowser firstbrowser = new ChromiumWebBrowser();
ChromiumWebBrowser secondbrowser = new ChromiumWebBrowser();
waitini:
if (!firstbrowser.IsBrowserInitialized && !secondbrowser.IsBrowserInitialized)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
goto waitini;
}
firstbrowser.LoadingStateChanged += FirstBrowserLoadingStateChanged;
secondbrowser.LoadingStateChanged += SecondBrowserLoadingStateChanged;
OpenSync("http://icanhazip.com/", firstbrowser);
string x = await firstbrowser.GetBrowser().MainFrame.GetSourceAsync();
//Set the Proxy
await Cef.UIThreadTaskFactory.StartNew(delegate
{
var rc = firstbrowser.GetBrowser().GetHost().RequestContext;
var v = new Dictionary<string, object>();
v["mode"] = "fixed_servers";
v["server"] = "http://45.77.248.104:8888";
string error;
bool success = rc.SetPreference("proxy", v, out error);
});
OpenSync("http://icanhazip.com/", firstbrowser);
string y = await firstbrowser.GetBrowser().MainFrame.GetSourceAsync();
OpenSync("http://icanhazip.com/", secondbrowser);
string z = await secondbrowser.GetBrowser().MainFrame.GetSourceAsync();
}
Here, the First/SecondBrowserLoadingStateChanged
allow me to flag when the page loading is finished in order for OpenSync
to wait for page loading to end before returning :
public void OpenSync(string url, ChromiumWebBrowser browser)
{
IsLoading = true;
browser.Load(url);
SpinWait.SpinUntil(() => !IsLoading);
}
What I expect
x = my ip - xx.xx.xx.xx
y = proxy's ip - 45.77.248.104
z = my ip - xx.xx.xx.xx
What I got
x = my ip - xx.xx.xx.xx
y = proxy's ip - 45.77.248.104
z = proxy's ip - 45.77.248.104
The thing is I did not set any proxy on the secondbrowser
yet the request goes through the proxy. I guess that's because they share the same host.
So
1) how can I specify a dedicated proxy for each ChromiumWebBrowser
?
or
2) how can I specify a different host for each new ChromiumWebBrowser
?
回答1:
Thanks to @amaitland it was pretty easy actually.
My problem was that I was trying to set the RequestContext after the browser initialization, while it's read only.
But it can be passed as a parameter in the constructor :
var rc1 = new RequestContext();
ChromiumWebBrowser firstbrowser = new ChromiumWebBrowser("", null, rc1);
var rc2 = new RequestContext();
ChromiumWebBrowser secondbrowser = new ChromiumWebBrowser("", null, rc2);
All credit to Amaitland
For a more reusable way, the process to set the proxy can be deported like this :
async private Task SetProxy(ChromiumWebBrowser cwb, string Address)
{
await Cef.UIThreadTaskFactory.StartNew(delegate
{
var rc = cwb.GetBrowser().GetHost().RequestContext;
var v = new Dictionary<string, object>();
v["mode"] = "fixed_servers";
v["server"] = Address;
string error;
bool success = rc.SetPreference("proxy", v, out error);
});
}
Then I can call :
SetProxy(firstbrowser, "123.123.123.123:1234")
回答2:
That's right, but when using ("asyn") remember
async private Task SetProxy(ChromiumWebBrowser cwb, string Address)
{
await Cef.UIThreadTaskFactory.StartNew(delegate
{
var rc = cwb.GetBrowser().GetHost().RequestContext;
var v = new Dictionary<string, object>();
v["mode"] = "fixed_servers";
v["server"] = Address;
string error;
bool success = rc.SetPreference("proxy", v, out error);
});
}
Sample use:
public async void dd1()
{
await SetProxy(firstbrowser, "123.123.123.123:1234")
}
回答3:
/Perfectionism Mode On
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using CefSharp;
namespace Extensions
{
public static class WebBrowserExtensions
{
public static Task SetProxy(this IWebBrowser webBrowser, string address)
{
return Cef.UIThreadTaskFactory.StartNew(() =>
{
var context = webBrowser.GetBrowser().GetHost().RequestContext;
context.SetPreference("proxy", new Dictionary<string, object>
{
["mode"] = "fixed_servers",
["server"] = address
}, out _);
});
}
}
}
Usage:
await browser.SetProxy("111.111.111.111:1111")
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48613266/proxy-for-only-one-browser-with-cefsharp-offscreen