Copying database from the asset folder

末鹿安然 提交于 2019-12-11 15:13:05

问题


I am failed in accessing the database from my asset folder. I have a db in my asset folder . I try to add that in my project . I can see that db in the logcat->data->my project->database->mydbname .When i pull that db and open with sqliter browser then i don't see the data that is supposed to be there.

Here is my code :

package com.example.dbhelper;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;



public class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

    // The Androids default system path of your application database.
    private static String DB_PATH = "/data/data/com.example.dbhelper/databases/";

    private static String DB_NAME = "myDBName";

    private SQLiteDatabase myDataBase;

    private final Context myContext;

    /**
     * Constructor Takes and keeps a reference of the passed context in order to
     * access to the application assets and resources.
     * 
     * @param context
     */
    public DataBaseHelper(Context context) {


        super(context, DB_NAME, null, 1);
        this.myContext = context;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a empty database on the system and rewrites it with your own
     * database.
     * */
    public void createDataBase() throws IOException {

        boolean dbExist = checkDataBase();

        if (dbExist) {
            // do nothing - database already exist
        } else {

            // By calling this method and empty database will be created into
            // the default system path
            // of your application so we are gonna be able to overwrite that
            // database with our database.
            this.getReadableDatabase();

            try {

                copyDataBase();

            } catch (IOException e) {

                throw new Error("Error copying database");

            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Check if the database already exist to avoid re-copying the file each
     * time you open the application.
     * 
     * @return true if it exists, false if it does not
     */
    private boolean checkDataBase() {

        SQLiteDatabase checkDB = null;

        try {
            String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
            checkDB = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
                    SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);

        } catch (SQLiteException e) {

            // database does't exist yet.

        }

        if (checkDB != null) {

            checkDB.close();

        }

        return checkDB != null ? true : false;
    }

    /**
     * Copies your database from your local assets-folder to the just created
     * empty database in the system folder, from where it can be accessed and
     * handled. This is done by transfering bytestream.
     * */


     private void copyDataBase() throws IOException{

                //Open your local db as the input stream
                InputStream myInput = myContext.getAssets().open(DB_NAME);

                // Path to the just created empty db
                String outFileName = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;

                //Open the empty db as the output stream
                OutputStream myOutput = new FileOutputStream(outFileName);

                //transfer bytes from the inputfile to the outputfile
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int length;
                while ((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0){
                    myOutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
                }

                //Close the streams
                myOutput.flush();
                myOutput.close();
                myInput.close();

            }


    public void openDataBase() throws SQLException {

        // Open the database
        String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
        myDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath, null,
                SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READONLY);

    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void close() {

        if (myDataBase != null)
            myDataBase.close();

        super.close();

    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }



    // Add your public helper methods to access and get content from the
    // database.
    // You could return cursors by doing "return myDataBase.query(....)" so it would
    // be easy
    // to you to create adapters for your views.

}

and i am getting this error :

sqlite returned: error code = 14, msg = cannot open file at source line 25467
sqlite3_open_v2("/data/data/com.example.dbhelper/databases/myDBName", &handle, 1, NULL) failed

来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14817611/copying-database-from-the-asset-folder

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