Do recent versions of f2py support wrapping array-valued fortran functions? In some ancient documentation this wasn't supported. How about it now?
Let's for example save the following function as func.f95.
function func(x)
implicit none
double precision :: x(:),func(size(x))
integer :: i
do i=1,size(x)
func(i) = i*x(i)
end do
end function
I compile this with f2py --fcompiler=gnu95 -c -m func func.f95
Then let the following python code be test_func.py
import func
from numpy import array
x = array(xrange(1,10),dtype='float64')
print 'x=',x
y = func.func(x)
print 'func(x)=',y
The output frompython test_func.py
is
x= [ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.]
Segmentation fault
The mechanism of f2py turns Fortran subroutines into python functions. It doesn't understand how to turn a Fortran function into a python function. I have found that I need to wrap all Fortran functions with a subroutine, or even better, rewrite them as subroutines.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10913003/f2py-array-valued-functions