在上一篇文章《SpringBoot进阶教程(六十)intellij idea project下建多个module(上)》中,我们已经介绍了在intellij idea中创建project之后再分化多个module,今天再大致介绍介绍各个module之间详细工作的细分。 如果是不考虑细分多个module的话,可以看看这篇文章《SpringBoot入门教程(一)详解intellij idea搭建SpringBoot》。
v设计数据库
CREATE TABLE `useraccount` (
`id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`age` int(10) NOT NULL,
`phone` bigint NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`account` varchar(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
`pwd` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
)ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
insert into `useraccount` values(1,'赵(dev)',23,158,'qq@qq.com','test001','test001');
insert into `useraccount` values(2,'钱(dev)',27,136,'126@126.com','test002','test002');
insert into `useraccount` values(3,'孙(dev)',31,159,'163@163.com','test003','test003');
insert into `useraccount` values(4,'李(dev)',35,130,'sina@sina.com','test004','test004');
select * from `useraccount`;
v引入mybatis
1.0 添加mybatis插件
在learn-persist的pom.xml中添加mybatis插件。
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-generator.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId> mysql</groupId>
<artifactId> mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-generator.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<!-- 自动生成的配置 -->
<configurationFile>src/main/resources/mybatis-config/mybatis-generator.xml</configurationFile>
<!--允许移动生成的文件 -->
<verbose>true</verbose>
<!-- 是否覆盖 -->
<overwrite>false</overwrite>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
如上图,在learn-persist的resources下分别创建mapper和mybatis-config文件目录,并添加jdbc.properties和mybatis-generator.xml文件。
1.1 jdbc.properties
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest?useSSL=false
jdbc.username=toutou
jdbc.password=demo123456
1.2 mybatis-generator.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<properties resource="mybatis-config/jdbc.properties"/>
<context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressDate" value="true"/>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
</commentGenerator>
<!--数据库链接地址账号密码-->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}">
</jdbcConnection>
<javaTypeResolver>
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
</javaTypeResolver>
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="learn.model.po"
targetProject="../learn-model/src/main/java/">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
</javaModelGenerator>
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper"
targetProject="../learn-persist/src/main/resources">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</sqlMapGenerator>
<javaClientGenerator targetPackage="learn.persist"
targetProject="../learn-persist/src/main/java/"
type="XMLMAPPER">
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
</javaClientGenerator>
<!--生成对应表及类名-->
<table tableName="useraccount" domainObjectName="UserAccount" enableCountByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false" enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false"></table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
mybatis-generator.xml更多介绍可以看这里。
1.3 版本号统一配置
为了方便后续管理,将所有引入插件的版本号统一放在project(hellolearn)的pom.xml中统一控制,各子module(如learn-persist)的pom.xml中直接用 ${}
的方法使用。
例如:在hellolearn的pom.xml 属性中添加 < mybatis-generator.version>1.3.6< /mybatis-generator.version>
,在learn-persist的pom.xml中直接 < version>${mybatis-generator.version}< /version>
使用即可。
注意上面的"例如"中代码标签部分有空格是为了转义的,防止浏览器将"mybatis-generator.version"和"version"识别为html标签。
1.4 Maven Project 插件
如上图,在idea右侧的maven project中就可以了对应的找到mybatis-generator的插件,如果找不到就右键maven project中的learn-persist,然后点击generate sources...。
1.5 运行mybatis generator插件
如上图,点击运行mybatis generator:generator插件,会对应生成左侧标红的三个文件。
v编写controller
2.0 添加result返回实体类
package learn.model.vo;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @author toutou
* @date by 2019/07
*/
public class Result<T> implements Serializable {
public int code;
public String message;
public T data;
public int getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(int code) {
this.code = code;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public T getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(T data) {
this.data = data;
}
public static <T> Result<T> setSuccessResult(T t){
Result<T> r = new Result<T>();
r.setCode(200);
r.setData(t);
r.setMessage("success");
return r;
}
public static <T> Result<T> setErrorResult(int tempCode, String messageTemp){
Result<T> r = new Result<T>();
r.setCode(tempCode);
r.setMessage(messageTemp);
return r;
}
}
2.1 添加controller
package learn.web.controller;
import learn.model.vo.Result;
import learn.model.vo.UserAccountVO;
import learn.service.*;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* @author toutou
* @date by 2019/07
*/
@RestController
public class UserController {
@Autowired
UserAccountService userAccountService;
@GetMapping("/user/hello")
public String helloWorld() {
return "hello world.";
}
@GetMapping("/user/getuser")
public Result getUserAccountById(@RequestParam("uid") int id){
UserAccountVO user = userAccountService.getUserAccountById(id);
if(user != null){
return Result.setSuccessResult(user);
}else{
return Result.setErrorResult(404, "用户不存在");
}
}
}
注意:getUserAccountById暂时用不上,可以先不添加。
2.2 添加aplication启动类
package learn.web;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
/**
* Created by toutou on 2019/7
*/
@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"learn.*" })
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"learn.persist"})
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
2.3 添加aplication.properties
server.port=8300
spring.profiles.active=@env@
#mybatis
mybatis.mapper-locations = classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml
2.4 配置启动类
2.5 测试效果
v编写service
3.1 添加Service
package learn.service;
import learn.model.vo.UserAccountVO;
/**
* @author toutou
* @date by 2019/07
*/
public interface UserAccountService {
UserAccountVO getUserAccountById(Integer id);
}
3.2 实现Service
package learn.service.impl;
import learn.model.po.UserAccount;
import learn.model.vo.UserAccountVO;
import learn.persist.UserAccountMapper;
import learn.service.UserAccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* @author toutou
* @date by 2019/07
*/
@Service
public class UserAccountServiceImpl implements UserAccountService{
@Autowired
UserAccountMapper userMapper;
public UserAccountVO getUserAccountById(Integer id){
UserAccountVO accountVO = null;
UserAccount account = userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
if (account != null) {
accountVO = new UserAccountVO();
accountVO.setId(account.getId());
accountVO.setAccount(account.getAccount());
accountVO.setAge(account.getAge());
accountVO.setEmail(account.getEmail());
accountVO.setUsername(account.getUsername());
accountVO.setPhone(account.getPhone());
}
return accountVO;
}
}
v配置设置
4.1 添加application.properties
4.2 添加application.dev.properties
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mytest?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&serverTimezone=GMT%2b8
spring.datasource.username=toutou
spring.datasource.password=demo123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
4.3 添加pom.xml配置
4.3.1 hellolearn pom.xml
4.3.2 learn-web pom.xml
<build>
<filters>
<filter>src/main/resources/config/application-${env}.properties</filter>
</filters>
</build>
4.4 更新application启动类
4.5 测试效果
vlinux部署springboot
5.1 learn-web pom.xml中添加插件
<build>
<filters>
<filter>src/main/resources/config/application-${env}.properties</filter>
</filters>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>learn.web.Application</mainClass>
<classifier>exec</classifier>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
5.2 hellolearn pom.xml中添加插件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/profiles/</exclude>
<exclude>**/mybatis-generator/</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
注意:如果有用到profiles文件目录则exclude。
5.3 打包部署
java -jar learn-web-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT-exec.jar --server.port=95
你可能会遇到的问题:
- Spring boot Field required a bean of type that could not be found
- Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Ambiguous mapping found. Cannot map 'xxxController' bean method
- mybatis-generator的maven插件使用异常(mybatis-generator-maven-plugin):generate failed: Exception getting JDBC Driver
- maven出现:Failed to execute goal on project ...: Could not resolve dependencies for project ...
- spring boot 项目打包时报错 Execution default of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.5.
- Failed to configure a DataSource: 'url' attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.
v源码地址
https://github.com/toutouge/javademosecond/tree/master/hellolearn
作 者:请叫我头头哥
出 处:http://www.cnblogs.com/toutou/
关于作者:专注于基础平台的项目开发。如有问题或建议,请多多赐教!
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来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4314615/blog/3292387