How can a Jade template use client-side global variables?

问题

Lets say I have a browser open, and in JavaScript I declare a global variable.

window.myGlobalVar = 'Hello!';

I then compile a jade template for client side rendering that uses that variable.

.foo= myGobalVar

Which I compile like so:

jade.compile('.foo= myGobalVar', {
  client: true,
  compileDebug: false
}).toString()

Which yields this template function:

function anonymous(locals) {
    var buf = [];
    var locals_ = (locals || {}),
        myGobalVar = locals_.myGobalVar;
    jade.indent = [];
    buf.push("\n<div class=\"foo\">"
             + (jade.escape(null == (jade.interp = myGobalVar) ? "" : jade.interp))
             + "</div>");;
    return buf.join("");
}

Which when ran, would produce:

<div class="foo">undefined</div>

As you can see, the jade compiler notices that I used a variable, and forces it to be a local variable via myGobalVar = locals_.myGobalVar;, which shadows the global variable I actually want to use.

So I tried referencing window.myGlobalVar and jade then just shadowed window.

Why not just pass in every global I want to use? Well at runtime I'm not sure what globals are necessary. I have dozens of global constructors and passing them all in explicitly will require quite the refactoring.

So how do I get a client side jade template compiled in a way that allows references to glbal varaibles?

Update:

I did sort of succeed with this.

for (key in window) {
  if (localsObject[key] == null)
    localsObject[key] = window[key];
  }
}

renderTemplate(localsObject);

But god damn does that make me feel dirty... Surely there is a better way?

回答1:

You can pass the names of the globals, you want to use in jade templates, with the options object to the compile function. See jade api docs: http://jade-lang.com/api/

jade.compile(template, { globals: ['globalone','globaltwo']})

See this fiddle to see it in action: http://jsfiddle.net/lchngr/J5WJb/5/

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17537049/how-can-a-jade-template-use-client-side-global-variables

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