Decryption of .png and .jpg files

二次信任 提交于 2020-01-05 07:31:17

问题


I'm trying to modify graphic assets of the software I'm using (for aesthetic puroposess, I guess it's hard to do something harmful with graphic assets) but developer encrypted them. I'm not sure why he decided to do that since I used and modified a bunch of similar softwares and developers of those didn't bother (as I can see no reason why encrypting those assets would be necessary).

So anyway here are examples of those encrypted graphic assets:

http://www.mediafire.com/view/sx2yc0w5wkr9m2h/avatars_50-alpha.jpg http://www.mediafire.com/download/i4fc52438hkp55l/avatars_80.png

Is there a way of decrypting those? If so how should I go about this?


回答1:


The header "CF10" seems to be a privately added signature to signify the rest of the file is "encoded". This is a very simple XOR encoding: xor 8Dh was the first value I tried, and I got it right first time too. The reasoning behind trying that as the first value is that the value 8D occurs very frequently in the first 100 bytes-or-so, where they typically could be lots of zeroes.

"Decrypting" is thus very straightforward: if a file starts with the four bytes CF10, remove them and apply xor 8Dh on the rest of the file. Decoding the files show the first "JPG" is in fact a tiny PNG image (and not a very interesting one to boot), the second is indeed a PNG file:

The file extension may or may not be the original file extension; the one sample called ".jpg" is in fact also a PNG file, as can be seen by its header signature.

The following quick-and-dirty C source will decode the images. The same program can be adjusted to encode them as well, because the xor operation is exactly the same. The only thing needed is add a bit of logic flow:

  1. read the first 4 bytes (maximum) of the input file and test if this forms the string CF10
  2. if not, the file is not encoded:
    a. write CF10 to the output file
    b. encode the image by applying xor 8Dh on each byte
  3. if so,
    b. decode the image by applying xor 8Dh on each byte.

As you can see, there is no "3a" and both "b" steps are the same.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifndef MAX_PATH
    #define MAX_PATH    256
#endif

#define INPUTPATH "c:\\documents"
#define OUTPUTPATH ""

int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
    FILE *inp, *outp;
    int i, encode_flag = 0;
    char filename_buffer[MAX_PATH];
    char sig[] = "CF10", *ptr;

    if (argc != 3)
    {
        printf ("usage: decode [input] [output]\n");
        return -1;
    }

    filename_buffer[0] = 0;
    if (!strchr(argv[1], '/') && !strchr(argv[1], 92) && !strchr(argv[1], ':'))
        strcpy (filename_buffer, INPUTPATH);
    strcat (filename_buffer, argv[1]);

    inp = fopen (filename_buffer, "rb");
    if (inp == NULL)
    {
        printf ("bad input file '%s'\n", filename_buffer);
        return -2;
    }
    ptr = sig;
    while (*ptr)
    {
        i = fgetc (inp);
        if (*ptr != i)
        {
            encode_flag = 1;
            break;
        }
        ptr++;
    }
    if (encode_flag)
    {
        /* rewind file because we already read some bytes */
        fseek (inp, 0, SEEK_SET);
        printf ("encoding input file: '%s'\n", filename_buffer);
    } else
        printf ("decoding input file: '%s'\n", filename_buffer);

    filename_buffer[0] = 0;
    if (!strchr(argv[2], '/') && !strchr(argv[2], 92) && !strchr(argv[2], ':'))
        strcpy (filename_buffer, OUTPUTPATH);
    strcat (filename_buffer, argv[2]);

    outp = fopen (filename_buffer, "wb");
    if (outp == NULL)
    {
        printf ("bad output file '%s'\n", filename_buffer);
        return -2;
    }
    printf ("output file: '%s'\n", filename_buffer);

    if (encode_flag)
        fwrite (sig, 1, 4, outp);
    do
    {
        i = fgetc(inp);
        if (i != EOF)
            fputc (i ^ 0x8d, outp);
    } while (i != EOF);
    fclose (inp);
    fclose (outp);
    printf ("all done. bye bye\n");
    return 0;
}



回答2:


Ok so when it comes to practical usage of the code provided by @Jongware that was unclear to me - I figured it out with some help:)

  1. I compiled the code using Visual Studio (you can find guides on how to do that, basically create new Visual C++ project and in Project -> Project Propeties choose C/C++ -> All options and Compile as C Code (/TC)).
  2. Then I opened program in command prompt using parameter "program encrypted_file decrypted_file".

Thanks a lot for help Jongware!



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26442162/decryption-of-png-and-jpg-files

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