问题
UPDATE: See the solution in Caleb's answer
I am trying really hard to make Coverity work for my build, but so far with little success.
First the details:
- My project is run of the mill java library (no web or fancy containers), very few compile-only dependencies, built using Gradle
- The production code is written in Java and Kotlin
- The complete project is available on github: https://github.com/ddimtirov/nuggets
- And on Coverity Scan: https://scan.coverity.com/projects/ddimtirov-nuggets?tab=project_settings
- My development environment is Windows 10, Java 1.8.0_92, Gradle 3.3, CMD shell (though I also tried Cygwin and Mingw Bash)
- there is also Travis build on Linux
I started by downloading a package from: https://scan.coverity.com/download/java/win64
Then I added the bin directory to my path, went to my project root and ran the following commands.
$ set PATH=%PATH%;C:\Users\dimit\sandbox\cov-analysis\bin
$ gradlew clean
$ cov-build --dir cov-int gradlew jar
The first 2 went as expected, the last - not so much:
Coverity Build Capture (32-bit) version 8.7.0 on Windows 10 Professional, 64-bit (build 14393)
Internal version numbers: b452b3f2c8 p-lodi-push-28091.612
The system cannot execute the specified program.
[WARNING] Build command gradlew.bat jar exited with code 1. Please verify that the build completed successfully.
[WARNING] No files were emitted. This may be due to a problem with your configuration
or because no files were actually compiled by your build command.
Please make sure you have configured the compilers actually used in the compilation.
For more details, please look at:
C:/Users/dimit/sandbox/nuggets/cov-int/build-log.txt
I have put the build log here: https://gist.github.com/ddimtirov/9daa0e9f1f0954453f01fcec42ae2198
The "Troubleshoot build failure" on the instructions page was pointing to a forum index page, which does not help at all: https://software-community-synopsys.force.com/s/#4838
Moving on, I thought that if I could only generate the data in some other way I could upload it to the scan service and bypass the problem. I found https://github.com/mjdetullio/gradle-coverity-plugin
The Gradle Coverity plugin emitted the data, but when I zipped it and uploaded to the scan service, it barfed the error email.
As last resort, I tried the TravisCI integration - after a few attempts, I got it to complete without an error, but it didn't seem to upload anything...
https://travis-ci.org/ddimtirov/nuggets/builds/196307253 https://scan.coverity.com/projects/ddimtirov-nuggets?tab=overview
I am close to giving up (BTW, not having docs available online doesn't help)
回答1:
Issue 1 - "The system cannot execute the specified program."
This issue arose because a Windows 32-bit kit was used to attempt to capture a Windows 64-bit build. The attempt to attach a 32-bit process to a 64-bit one causes failure to execute.
- The solution here is to match the bitness of Coverity binaries with the bitness of your platform (use a Windows 64-bit kit).
Issue 2 - Failure to capture TravisCI build on Linux
This issue appears to be due to an incompatibility between Coverity's Java Capture and the ErrorProne plugin, as evidenced by messages such as this one in the build log:
WARNING: Failed load class file java/io/FileNotFoundException.class as a resource using the class loader net.ltgt.gradle.errorprone.ErrorProneCompiler$SelfFirstClassLoader@36358417
- The solution here is to disable that plugin for the Coverity build.
Varia
- When debugging the issue, the known issue of the Gradle daemon interfering with Coverity was discussed, but was ultimately not relevant to the issue.
- The noted issues with the "prepend" command are user error; the prepend command is not a separate command to run, it's there for utility purposes.
回答2:
A few things to note, because reading our documentation is crucial to using our tool successfully:
- Kotlin is not supported.
- Using the appropriate binaries for your platform is required (so using win32 binaries on a 64 bit platform will generally not work).
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42016042/cant-get-coverity-scan-to-work-java-kotlin-gradle-3-3-on-windows-and-travis