How to provide a fallback assembly instead of the one that can't be loaded?

问题

At runtime, if a referenced assembly fails to load with e.g. "Strong name validation failed" (because it's test-signed), is there a way to provide a substitution assembly from another path that is real-signed?

I tried subscribing to AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve, but it doesn't get fired, because the "bad" assembly technically exists, it just can't be loaded.

Is there a generic way to provide a fallback assembly when an assembly can't be loaded?

回答1:

I think you can just call assembly.LoadFrom to load the assembly of your choice with practically no security checks. We us this a lot at the start of our app so we can better deal with other assemblies version change.

Also look at Assembly.LoadFrom Method (String, Evidence, Byte[], AssemblyHashAlgorithm) looks like you can control passing in the hash as well as the hash algorithm.

回答2:

What triggers the load attempt? IOW do you call Assembly.Load or this is a result of type resolution attempt? If it is the latter you can try to play with the AppDomain TypeResolve event, if the former - you can add additional logic to your call to the Assembly.Load.

If you load the Assembly manually though make sure you load it with Assembly.Load - not Assembly.LoadFrom. There are subtle differences in type resolution depending on what context assembly is loaded into

回答3:

Looks like what I want is impossible. I decided to go another route. We'll have to modify the build system to conditionally link to signed binaries instead of test-signed binaries at compile time.

Thanks everyone for the suggestions though!

回答4:

there is a standard way to find an assembly in case the application fails to do so:

// register on assembly resolve exception
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.AssemblyResolve += ResolveEventHandler;

// try to load the assembly yourself
private static Assembly ResolveEventHandler(object sender, ResolveEventArgs args)
{
    return Assembly.Load(some_location);
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1507576/how-to-provide-a-fallback-assembly-instead-of-the-one-that-cant-be-loaded