问题
I am writing as custom Odoo module, with some configuration that can be set by the user.
I want to add some setting in
Settings -> Configuration -> General Settings
Therefore, I created a .py containing:
from openerp.osv import fields, osv
class mymodule_configuration(osv.osv_memory):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
'test_field': fields.char(
string='Test Field',
required=True,
)
.XML
<record id="custom_id" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">General Settings</field>
<field name="model">res.config.settings</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="General">
<field name="test_field"/>
</form>
</field>
</record>
It does not change the General Settings.
If I add the reference id like:
<field name="inherit_id" ref="base_setup.view_general_configuration"/>
then I got the error
ParseError: "ValidateError Field(s)
arch
failed against a constraint: Invalid view definitionError details: Field
module_portal
does not exist
Can anyone help me to sort out this issue?
回答1:
Defining custom settings in Odoo
Unfortunately, Odoo documentation doesn’t seem to include any information about adding new configuration options to Odoo. So let’s fill in the gaps.
Defining a model
First of all, you need to define a new model inheriting from res.config.settings
:
class YourSettings(models.TransientModel):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
_name = 'your.config.settings'
It’s a TransientModel
, also known as a wizard. Do not expect it to permanently hold the values. TransientModels inherently store values on a temporary basis only. You need other means to make them permanent.
Fortunately res.config.settings make this easy. First of all, you need to add some fields to your
TransientModel` - one for every setting option you want to define. Odoo comes with built-in support for four different kinds of settings. It distinguishes between them based on the field names.
“Default” settings
The value of a field named default_foo
will be set as a default value for a field named foo
on a model given as a default_model
argument.
class YourSettings(models.TransientModel):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
_name = 'your.config.settings'
default_name = fields.Char(default_model='your.other.model')
This will make the value of default_name
field the global default value of a field name
in model your.other.model
.
“Group” settings
Boolean fields named group_foo
take two arguments: group
(defaults to base.group_user
) and implied_group
. If the value of such a field is true, the group defined in group gain all implied_group
’s permissions. This is exactly the same as adding a group to the implied_ids
field on another group’s object (which as far as I know is also an undocumented feature). This is useful for controlling which groups of users have access to a feature.
class YourSettings(models.TransientModel):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
_name = 'your.config.settings'
group_kill = fields.Boolean(
group='your.secret_agents',
implied_group='your.licence_to_kill'
)
“Module” settings
Boolean fields named module_foo
, when enabled will trigger the installation of a module named foo
.
class YourSettings(models.TransientModel):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
_name = 'your.config.settings'
# if enabled will install "spies" module
module_spies = fields.Boolean()
Other settings
By default, the values of other fields will be discarded, but you change that by implementing your own means of saving them. Just define a method named set_foo
(where foo
is an arbitrary string). You can also set initial values of such fields using a get_default_foo
method (the exact form of foo
is once again irrelevant).
For example, if you want to use settings to control the name and phone number of a company linked to the current user:
class YourSettings(models.TransientModel):
_inherit = 'res.config.settings'
_name = 'your.config.settings'
company_name = fields.Char()
company_phone = fields.Char()
@api.model
def get_default_company_values(self, fields):
"""
Method argument "fields" is a list of names
of all available fields.
"""
company = self.env.user.company_id
return {
'company_name': company.name,
'company_phone': company.phone,
}
@api.one
def set_company_values(self):
company = self.env.user.company_id
company.name = self.company_name
company.phone = self.company_phone
Defining a view
Then you just need to define a view for your settings. Let’s use the previous example:
<record id="your_configuration" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">Your configuration</field>
<field name="model">your.config.settings</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="Your configuration" class="oe_form_configuration">
<header>
<button string="Save" type="object"
name="execute" class="oe_highlight"/>
or
<button string="Cancel" type="object"
name="cancel" class="oe_link"/>
</header>
<group string="Company">
<label for="id" string="Name & Phone"/>
<div>
<div>
<label for="company_name"/>
<field name="company_name"/>
</div>
<div>
<label for="company_phone"/>
<field name="company_phone"/>
</div>
</div>
</group>
</form>
</field>
</record>
<record id="your_settings_action" model="ir.actions.act_window">
<field name="name">Your configuration</field>
<field name="res_model">your.config.settings</field>
<field name="view_id" ref="your_configuration"/>
<field name="view_mode">form</field>
<field name="target">inline</field>
</record>
and of course don’t forget to make a new entry in the settings menu:
<menuitem id="your_settings_menu" name="Your settings"
parent="base.menu_config" action="your_settings_action"/>
Reference: http://ludwiktrammer.github.io/odoo/custom-settings-odoo.html
回答2:
You can not add fields directly to the existing view. You should try this,
<record id="custom_id" model="ir.ui.view">
<field name="name">General Settings</field>
<field name="model">res.config.settings</field>
<field name="inherit_id" ref="base_setup.view_general_configuration"/>
<field name="priority" eval="50" />
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<data>
<div name="Existing div name" position="inside">
<div name="new div name">
<field name="test_field" class="oe_inline" />
<label for="test_field"/>
</div>
</div>
</data>
</field>
</record>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31335547/addition-in-general-settings-of-odoo