问题
I need some help with a SQL (in particular: SQLite) related problem. I have a table 'vacation'
CREATE TABLE vacation(
name TEXT,
to_date TEXT,
from_date TEXT
);
where I store the date (YYYY-MM-DD), when somebody leaves for vacation and comes back again. Now, I would like to get a distinctive list of all dates, where somebody is on vacation. Let's assume my table looks like:
+------------+-------------+------------+
| name | to_date | from_date |
+------------+-------------+------------+
| Peter | 2013-07-01 | 2013-07-10 |
| Paul | 2013-06-30 | 2013-07-05 |
| Simon | 2013-05-10 | 2013-05-15 |
+------------+-------------+------------+
The result from the query should look like:
+------------------------------+
| dates_people_are_on_vacation |
+------------------------------+
| 2013-05-10 |
| 2013-05-11 |
| 2013-05-13 |
| 2013-05-14 |
| 2013-05-15 |
| 2013-06-30 |
| 2013-07-01 |
| 2013-07-02 |
| 2013-07-03 |
| 2013-07-04 |
| 2013-07-05 |
| 2013-07-06 |
| 2013-07-07 |
| 2013-07-08 |
| 2013-07-09 |
| 2013-07-10 |
+------------------------------+
I thought about using a date - table 'all_dates'
CREATE TABLES all_dates(
date_entry TEXT
);
which covers a 20 year time span (2010-01-01 to 2030-01-01) and the following query:
SELECT date_entry FROM all_dates WHERE date_entry BETWEEN (SELECT from_date FROM vacation) AND (SELECT to_date FROM vacation);
However, If i apply this query on the above dataset, I only get a fraction of my desired result:
+------------------------------+
| dates_people_are_on_vacation |
+------------------------------+
| 2013-07-01 |
| 2013-07-02 |
| 2013-07-03 |
| 2013-07-04 |
| 2013-07-05 |
| 2013-07-06 |
| 2013-07-07 |
| 2013-07-08 |
| 2013-07-09 |
| 2013-07-10 |
+------------------------------+
Can it be done with SQLite? Or it is better, if I just return the 'to_date' and 'from_date' column and fill the gaps between these dates in my Python application?
Any help is appreciated!
回答1:
You can try that:
SELECT date_entry
FROM vacation
JOIN all_dates ON date_entry BETWEEN from_date AND to_date
GROUP BY date_entry
ORDER BY date_entry
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17548964/sqlite-get-all-dates-between-dates