Node.js - console.log does not show items in array but instead shows [Object]

问题

I have a problem with logging out the contents of an array inside an object. The actual object looks like this

   var stuff = { accepted: [ 'item1', 'item2' ],
         rejected: [],
         response: 'Foo',
         envelope: { from: 'The sender', to: ['new item1', 'new item2'] },
         messageId: 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx' } }

The console.log shows the items of the first array fine but the second array is being output as [Object].

 { accepted: [ 'item1', 'item2' ],
             rejected: [],
             response: 'Foo',
             envelope: { from: 'The sender', to: [Object] },
             messageId: 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx' } }

What is happening here and how can I get the items of the second array to show when I console.log. Thanks for any help!

UPDATE

Sorry, I forgot to add that I am working exclusively in Node.js so it's a server side log that needs to display the object exactly as it's received from a callback with a straight console.log, ie. no further stringify-ing.

I also just tried creating another random object with a similar structure like this.

 var objText = {
      fun: {
        stuff: 'Some stuff',
        list: ['this', 'it', 'takes']
      }
    };

The console.log for the above is:

{ fun: { stuff: 'Some stuff', list: [ 'this', 'it', 'takes' ] } }

This appears to be the same structure to me and yet the console.log works fine so it seems to be perfectly possible in Node to log arrays content even when it's embedded inside and an object inside an outer object.

回答1:

This is the default way for some browser and implementations of showing too complex or deep objects/arrays with console.log. An alternative is to use JSON.stringify with console.log:

var stuff = {
  accepted: ['item1', 'item2'],
  rejected: [],
  response: 'Foo',
  envelope: {
    from: 'The sender',
    to: ['new item1', 'new item2']
  },
  messageId: 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx'
}


console.log(JSON.stringify(stuff, null, 4));

回答2:

Try it with: console.log(JSON.stringify(variable))

回答3:

If you like Chrome devtools, that folds your json objects and let you observe a lot of things, you can use the --inspect flag:

node --inspect index.js

The console will then give you an URL and you just have to copy paste in Google Chrome to enjoy Google Chrome console.