mysql best way to manage product sizes

问题

I am developing product database, for sizes i created a separate table PRODUCT_SIZE(id,sizetext)

e.g. (1,'Small') ,(2,'Large'), (3,'Extra Large'),...

I provided These sizes list as checkbox, when a product is added, all possible sizes can be selected against current product.

e.g. for T-Shirt, SMALL, and LARGE sizes selected.

these 2 Sized are available against each new stock purchased entry. Now i came to know, that there can be different size units, some items can be in inches, some in kg, and some in meters.

I have a altered solution in mind: to alter table

PRODUCT_SIZE(id,sizetext, UNitType);

Now it can be: (1,'5','KG') ,(2,'10','KG'), (3,'2.5'.'Inches'),...

Is ther any better approch, suggestion?

回答1:

It seems like you're forcing 'clothing size', 'weight' and 'length' into one 'size' attribute.

Try these tables:

  product (product_id, name)
    "Nike t-shirt"

  attribute_group (attribute_group_id, name)
    "Shirt size", "Weight", "Length", etc.

  attribute_value (attribute_value_id, attribute_group_id, name)
    "Shirt size" would have rows for "Small", "Large", etc.

  product_attribute (product_id, attribute_value)
     "Nike t-shirt" is "Large"

Add a "display order" to attribute_value, too (so "Small" can be displayed before "Large").

Do this for your other attributes, too.

I've done this for a production site, and I think it worked well.

Good luck.

回答2:

Instead of making a seperate table for this, why don't you just put all of your dropdown options in an application scoped variable? Then you can just add that data right into a field in product as a string and deal with the different options/units programmatically.

回答3:

I made a database storing clothes where the sizes were a few types.One article has sizes like xs s m l other is 26 27 28 29 30 and so on. I decided to do this:

# on one side in the script i define size types and names;
$sizeTypes[1] = [XS, S, M, L];
$sizeTypes[2] = [29, 30, 31, 32];
#The and so on
#and on the other side in the database, there are just two columns

size_type_id(int) | size_qty |

# so if I have one article with 3 pieces of size S 2 pieces of size M and 5 pieces of size L the database will store:
size_type_id|  size_qty     |
1           |0:0;1:3;2:2;3:5|

then in the script I just translate it so that 0 of type 1 is XS 1 of type 1 is S 2 of type 2 is 31 and so on

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12710054/mysql-best-way-to-manage-product-sizes

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