MacOS安装HBase,必然是用于测试了,从简入手、从简配置。
直接通过brew安装即可:
brew install hbase
成功安装后,验证是否成功,如果不出意外的话,应该有如下输出:
RippleMBP:~ username$ hbase
Usage: hbase [<options>] <command> [<args>]
Options:
--config DIR Configuration direction to use. Default: ./conf
--hosts HOSTS Override the list in 'regionservers' file
--auth-as-server Authenticate to ZooKeeper using servers configuration
Commands:
Some commands take arguments. Pass no args or -h for usage.
shell Run the HBase shell
hbck Run the hbase 'fsck' tool
snapshot Create a new snapshot of a table
snapshotinfo Tool for dumping snapshot information
wal Write-ahead-log analyzer
hfile Store file analyzer
zkcli Run the ZooKeeper shell
upgrade Upgrade hbase
master Run an HBase HMaster node
regionserver Run an HBase HRegionServer node
zookeeper Run a Zookeeper server
rest Run an HBase REST server
thrift Run the HBase Thrift server
thrift2 Run the HBase Thrift2 server
clean Run the HBase clean up script
classpath Dump hbase CLASSPATH
mapredcp Dump CLASSPATH entries required by mapreduce
pe Run PerformanceEvaluation
ltt Run LoadTestTool
version Print the version
CLASSNAME Run the class named CLASSNAME
编辑配置文件,如果不编辑,是无法成功运行的,通过如下命令判断安装路径:
find / -name hbase
我的安装路径是:/usr/local/Cellar/hbase/1.2.9,编辑如下文件,将JAVA_HOME配置为自己的
vim /usr/local/Cellar/hbase/1.2.9/libexec/conf/hbase-env.sh
#配置JAVA_HOME
export JAVA_HOME="/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_201.jdk/Contents/Home"
编辑如下文件,大部分保持了默认:
vim /usr/local/Cellar/hbase/1.2.9/libexec/conf/hbase-site.xml
编辑后的文件内容如下(删除了网络相关的配置信息):
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>file:///usr/local/var/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
<value>2181</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
<value>/usr/local/var/zookeeper</value>
</property>
</configuration>
启动HBase:
/usr/local/Cellar/hbase/1.2.9/libexec/bin/start-hbase.sh
查看HBase状态,先进入hbase的shell:
hbase shell
然后执行:
hbase(main):001:0> status
1 active master, 0 backup masters, 1 servers, 0 dead, 2.0000 average load
hbase(main):002:0>
至此,HBase单机版安装完成。
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/2543423/blog/3027023