画直方图和函数密度曲线的几种方法
方法一:R语言 w <- c(75.0, 64.0, 47.4, 66.9, 62.2, 62.2, 58.7, 63.5, + 66.6, 64.0, 57.0, 69.0, 56.9, 50.0, 72.0) hist(w, freq = FALSE) lines(density(w), col = "blue") x <- 44:76 lines(x, dnorm(x, mean(w), sd(w)), col = "black") lines(density(w), col = "blue") density是核密度曲线,比正态曲线更拟合 方法二: 参考https://blog.csdn.net/tanzuozhev/article/details/51106291 library(ggplot2) set.seed(1234) dat <- data.frame(cond = factor(rep(c("A","B"), each=200)), rating = c(rnorm(200),rnorm(200, mean=.8))) ggplot(dat, aes(x=rating)) + geom_histogram(aes(y=..density..), # 这一步很重要,使用density代替y轴 binwidth=.5, colour="black", fill=