lemmatization

Lemmatizer in R or python (am, are, is -> be?) [closed]

旧城冷巷雨未停 提交于 2019-11-29 15:47:16
问题 Closed . This question needs to be more focused. It is not currently accepting answers. Want to improve this question? Update the question so it focuses on one problem only by editing this post. Closed 5 years ago . I'm not a [computational] linguistic, so please excuse my supper dummy-ness in this topic. According to Wikipedia, lemmatisation is defined as: Lemmatisation (or lemmatization) in linguistics, is the process of grouping together the different inflected forms of a word so they can

Simplest method for text lemmatization in Scala and Spark

有些话、适合烂在心里 提交于 2019-11-29 15:26:44
问题 I want to use lemmatization on a text file: surprise heard thump opened door small seedy man clasping package wrapped. upgrading system found review spring 2008 issue moody audio backed. omg left gotta wrap review order asap . understand hand delivered dali lama speak hands wear earplugs lives . listen maintain link long . cables cables finally able hear gem long rumored music . ... and expected output is : surprise heard thump open door small seed man clasp package wrap. upgrade system found

How does spacy lemmatizer works?

主宰稳场 提交于 2019-11-29 13:35:54
问题 For lemmatization spacy has a lists of words: adjectives, adverbs, verbs... and also lists for exceptions: adverbs_irreg... for the regular ones there is a set of rules Let's take as example the word "wider" As it is an adjective the rule for lemmatization should be take from this list: ADJECTIVE_RULES = [ ["er", ""], ["est", ""], ["er", "e"], ["est", "e"] ] As I understand the process will be like this: 1) Get the POS tag of the word to know whether it is a noun, a verb... 2) If the word is

nltk: How to lemmatize taking surrounding words into context?

一曲冷凌霜 提交于 2019-11-29 13:03:42
The following code prints out leaf : from nltk.stem.wordnet import WordNetLemmatizer lem = WordNetLemmatizer() print(lem.lemmatize('leaves')) This may or may not be accurate depending on the surrounding context, e.g. Mary leaves the room vs. Dew drops fall from the leaves . How can I tell NLTK to lemmatize words taking surrounding context into account? TL;DR First tag the sentence, then use the POS tag as the additional parameter input for the lemmatization. from nltk import pos_tag from nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer wnl = WordNetLemmatizer() def penn2morphy(penntag): """ Converts Penn

Can you programmatically detect pluralizations of English words, and derive the singular form?

我是研究僧i 提交于 2019-11-29 00:21:34
Given some (English) word that we shall assume is a plural , is it possible to derive the singular form? I'd like to avoid lookup/dictionary tables if possible. Some examples: Examples -> Example a simple 's' suffix Glitch -> Glitches 'es' suffix, as opposed to above Countries -> Country 'ies' suffix. Sheep -> Sheep no change: possible fallback for indeterminate values Or, this seems to be a fairly exhaustive list. Suggestions of libraries in language x are fine, as long as they are open-source (ie, so that someone can examine them to determine how to do it in language y ) It really depends on

what is the true difference between lemmatization vs stemming?

生来就可爱ヽ(ⅴ<●) 提交于 2019-11-28 15:14:21
When do I use each ? Also...is the NLTK lemmatization dependent upon Parts of Speech? Wouldn't it be more accurate if it was? Short and dense: http://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/stemming-and-lemmatization-1.html The goal of both stemming and lemmatization is to reduce inflectional forms and sometimes derivationally related forms of a word to a common base form. However, the two words differ in their flavor. Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of the time, and often includes the

Stemming some plurals with wordnet lemmatizer doesn't work

萝らか妹 提交于 2019-11-28 10:29:42
问题 Hi i've a problem with nltk (2.0.4): I'm trying to stemming the word 'men' or 'teeth' but it doesn't seem to work. Here's my code: ############################################################################ import nltk from nltk.corpus import wordnet as wn from nltk.stem.wordnet import WordNetLemmatizer lmtzr=WordNetLemmatizer() words_raw = "men teeth" words = nltk.word_tokenize(words_raw) for word in words: print 'WordNet Lemmatizer NOUN: ' + lmtzr.lemmatize(word, wn.NOUN) #################

nltk: How to lemmatize taking surrounding words into context?

本秂侑毒 提交于 2019-11-28 06:54:07
问题 The following code prints out leaf : from nltk.stem.wordnet import WordNetLemmatizer lem = WordNetLemmatizer() print(lem.lemmatize('leaves')) This may or may not be accurate depending on the surrounding context, e.g. Mary leaves the room vs. Dew drops fall from the leaves . How can I tell NLTK to lemmatize words taking surrounding context into account? 回答1: TL;DR First tag the sentence, then use the POS tag as the additional parameter input for the lemmatization. from nltk import pos_tag from

Python NLTK Lemmatization of the word 'further' with wordnet

百般思念 提交于 2019-11-27 15:52:29
I'm working on a lemmatizer using python, NLTK and the WordNetLemmatizer. Here is a random text that output what I was expecting from nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer from nltk.corpus import wordnet lem = WordNetLemmatizer() lem.lemmatize('worse', pos=wordnet.ADJ) // here, we are specifying that 'worse' is an adjective Output: 'bad' lem.lemmatize('worse', pos=wordnet.ADV) // here, we are specifying that 'worse' is an adverb Output: 'worse' Well, everything here is fine. The behaviour is the same with other adjectives like 'better' (for an irregular form) or 'older' (note that the same test

Can you programmatically detect pluralizations of English words, and derive the singular form?

空扰寡人 提交于 2019-11-27 15:19:27
问题 Given some (English) word that we shall assume is a plural , is it possible to derive the singular form? I'd like to avoid lookup/dictionary tables if possible. Some examples: Examples -> Example a simple 's' suffix Glitch -> Glitches 'es' suffix, as opposed to above Countries -> Country 'ies' suffix. Sheep -> Sheep no change: possible fallback for indeterminate values Or, this seems to be a fairly exhaustive list. Suggestions of libraries in language x are fine, as long as they are open