yii2 composer update fatal error

问题:

When I update my composer to add yii2-solr extension to my project, I encounter with an error like below:

The "yiisoft/yii2-composer" plugin requires composer-plugin-api 1.0.0, this *WILL* break in the future and it should be fixed ASAP (require ^1.0 for example). The "fxp/composer-asset-plugin" plugin requires composer-plugin-api 1.0.0, this *WILL* break in the future and it should be fixed ASAP (require ^1.0 for example).  PHP Fatal error:  Call to undefined method Fxp\Composer\AssetPlugin\Package\Version\VersionParser::parseLinks() in /root/.composer/vendor/fxp/composer-asset-plugin/Repository/VcsPackageFilter.php on line 272  Fatal error: Call to undefined method Fxp\Composer\AssetPlugin\Package\Version\VersionParser::parseLinks() in /root/.composer/vendor/fxp/composer-asset-plugin/Repository/VcsPackageFilter.php on line 272 

before that I've ran composer self-updatebut still not work and when I want to run

composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:1.0.1" 

again the above error shown. This is my composer.json file content:

{ "name": "yiisoft/yii2-app-basic", "description": "Yii 2 Basic Project Template", "keywords": ["yii2", "framework", "basic", "project template"], "homepage": "http://www.yiiframework.com/", "type": "project", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "support": {     "issues": "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues?state=open",     "forum": "http://www.yiiframework.com/forum/",     "wiki": "http://www.yiiframework.com/wiki/",     "irc": "irc://irc.freenode.net/yii",     "source": "https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2" }, "minimum-stability": "stable", "require": {     "php": ">=5.4.0",            "yiisoft/yii2": ">=2.0.5",     "yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap": "*",     "yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer": "*",     "filsh/yii2-oauth2-server": "*",     "johnitvn/yii2-rbac-plus": "*",     "yiisoft/yii2-sphinx": "^2.0",     "yiisoft/yii2-solr": "*" }, "require-dev": {     "yiisoft/yii2-codeception": "*",     "yiisoft/yii2-debug": "*",     "yiisoft/yii2-gii": "*",     "yiisoft/yii2-faker": "*" }, "config": {     "process-timeout": 1800 }, "scripts": {     "post-create-project-cmd": [         "yii\\composer\\Installer::postCreateProject"     ] }, "extra": {     "yii\\composer\\Installer::postCreateProject": {         "setPermission": [             {                 "runtime": "0777",                 "web/assets": "0777",                 "yii": "0755"             }         ],         "generateCookieValidationKey": [             "config/web.php"         ]     },     "asset-installer-paths": {         "npm-asset-library": "vendor/npm",         "bower-asset-library": "vendor/bower"     } } 

}

How can I fix this error? Thanks.

回答1:

1) Remove old version of Composer Asset Plugin:

composer global remove "fxp/composer-asset-plugin" 

2) Install newer version. Recommended version for installation is now (by the moment of writing this) 1.1.1 (see official docs).

composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:~1.1.1" 

I'd even recommend to use:

composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:*" 

3) Run composer install in your project folder. In case of errors, delete vendor folder contents and composer.lock file and run composer install again.

回答2:

If arogachev's answer doesn't exactly work for you, here is a quick fix.

1. Manually delete the vendor folder in your global composer installation. The folder to delete for eg. on ubuntu : /home/user/.composer/vendor
2. Install the newer version of the plugin

composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:*"

That should be all. You will get all your files back and you can continue

回答3:

Bower-Asset skip way:

You can require yidas/yii2-composer-bower-skip before yiisoft/yii2 in composer.json file:

"require": {     "php": ">=5.4.0",           "yidas/yii2-composer-bower-skip": "~2.0.0",      "yiisoft/yii2": ">=2.0.5",     "yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap": "*",     ... 

Then run composer update.

This case is for that you don't need the update for Bower.

See https://github.com/yidas/yii2-composer-bower-skip

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