Google Android USB Driver and ADB

Question

I am looking for guidance or a definitive answer on the following. I want to use the Google Android USB Driver and modify the android_winusb.inf to support any number of Android devices. I was able to add an HTC Evo tablet successfully, but when I try to add LG (Optimus) or Samsung (Indulge, Admire) the driver seems to install fine, but ADB does not see it.

Can you make the Google Android Driver work for any Android phone? If so... how?

I have tried many permutations of %SingleAdbInterface% and %CompositeAdbInterface% with the variations of Vendor and Product ids.

Answer 1

You need to modify 3 things in order to make Google USB driver work for any android phone on any Windows:

1. Add your device's ID to android_winusb.inf file
2. Digitally sign the modified driver
3. Add your device's vendor ID to adb_usb.ini whitelist (no longer required)

and here are the details:

1. Add your device's ID to android_winusb.inf file

the format to add is:

;Comment usually the device name %SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\; here you put VID and PID %CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\; same as above but add the MI 

before I go on, VID is the USB Vendor ID.

How to get the vid and pid : they are in drivers you are merging; but if you don’t have a driver for the device you can get it by opening device manager; then right-click the device – select properties-in new dialog go to Details tab >in property drop menu select hardware ids. for example you see something like:

USB\VID_2207&PID_0000&REV_0222&MI_01 USB\VID_2207&PID_0000&MI_01 

take this value for composite adb device and remove MI for single adb device, you get

;MSI WindPad Enjoy 7 plus %SingleAdbInterface%        = USB_Install, USB\VID_2207&PID_0000 %CompositeAdbInterface%     = USB_Install, USB\VID_2207&PID_0000&REV_0222&MI_01 ; 

copy this 2 line TWICE , once to [Google.NTx86] section and another to [Google.NTamd64] section

REPEAT for every device you want to support

Now an optional edit for [Strings] Section: edit

[Strings] ProviderName                = “Google, Inc.” SingleAdbInterface          = “Android ADB Interface” CompositeAdbInterface       = “Android Composite ADB Interface” SingleBootLoaderInterface   = “Android Bootloader Interface” WinUSB_SvcDesc              = “Android USB Driver” DISK_NAME                   = “Android WinUsb installation disk” ClassName                   = “Android Device” 

To:

[Strings] ProviderName                = “Google, Inc.” SingleAdbInterface          = “MSI ADB Interface” CompositeAdbInterface       = “MSI Composite ADB Interface” SingleBootLoaderInterface   = “MSI Bootloader Interface” WinUSB_SvcDesc              = “MSI USB Driver” DISK_NAME                   = “MSI WinUsb installation disk” ClassName                   = “MSI Tablet” 

2. Digitally sign the modified driver:

Although the original google usb driver was signed by google , modifying android_winusb.inf will prevent installing it on windows 8 showning an error message

The hash file is not present in the specified catalog file. The file is likely corrupt    or the    victim of tampering. 

This is only in Windows 8. Windows 7 or earlier do not show this error message. You have to regenerate catalog file (probably with Windows SDK) and sign

Workaround: A workaround for internal tesing is to diable windows signature verification : either temporarily or permanently:

temporarily:

Go to left upper or lower corner of screen to open charms bar and click settings charm.

choose Change PC settings

choose General

Scroll down, and click ‘Restart now’ under ‘Advanced startup’.

Click ‘Troubleshoot’. Click ‘Advanced Options’ Click ‘Windows Startup Settings’ Click Restart.

or

run cmd and type:

shutdown -o -r -t 0 

then after restarting choose ‘Disable driver signature enforcement‘ from the list . install your driver before restarting.

Permanently:

press Window+Q

search for cmd

right click cmd

choose run as administrator from action bar

type in cmd:

bcdedit -set loadoptions DISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS bcdedit -set TESTSIGNING ON 

3. Add your device's vendor ID to adb_usb.ini whitelist (no longer required):

adb used to have a hard-coded whitelist of supported Vendor IDs. If your device's vendor was not on the list - the adb was ignoring it completely. To make adb recognize such devices users had to manually add their vendor IDs to %USERPROFILE%\.android\adb_usb.ini - one ID per line.

in the command line:

echo 0x2207 >> "%USERPROFILE%\.android\adb_usb.ini" 

Fortunately, Google has removed the VendorID filtering in more recent adb versions. So this step is no longer required.

Finally you can test installation by :

adb kill-server adb start-server adb devices 

and enabling debugging in developer options on android device

This should restart ADB Server and list devices. If driver is working ok, the device should be listed.

Answer 2

Can you give us a better description and an example of what you are doing? Because all i have to do is put the line in there for the device and then save the file. Now just reconnect the device and it works.

I usually use something similar to this line:

; ;some name for the phone (this seems to be arbitrary) %CompositeAdbInterface%     = USB_Install, THE_HARDWARE_ID 

What i do, is:

1. plug the device into the computer.
2. Go to your device manager.
3. Right click on the device that you plugged up.
4. Go to properties. Then select Hardware Ids.
5. Then get that value that is listed there.
6. Now add it to the line you created in the android_winusb.inf.
7. Unplug the device and plug back in
8. Go back to the device manager
9. Right click on the device and click update or install driver
10. Select search your computer for the driver
11. Select the directory Your_Android_SDK_Directory/extras/google/usb_driver/
12. Press ok

That seems to always work for me, is that what you are doing? Or does this even help?

Answer 3

Locate the following file

C:\Users\[your name]\.android\adb_usb.ini

And make the following changes:

# ANDROID 3RD PARTY USB VENDOR ID LIST -- DO NOT EDIT. # USE 'android update adb' TO GENERATE. # 1 USB VENDOR ID PER LINE. 0x2207 

I added 0x2207 to the file. This number is part of the hardware id, which can be found under the device's hardware information.

Mine was:

USB\VID_2207&PID_0010&MI_01

(I tried executing android update adb, but it did nothing.)

Answer 4

Answer 1 worked perfectly for me. I tested it on a new MID 10' tablet. Here are the lines I added in the .inf file and it installed without a problem:

;Google MID %SingleAdbInterface%        = USB_INSTALL, USB\Vid_18d1&Pid_0003&MI_01 %CompositeAdbInterface%     = USB_INSTALL, USB\Vid_18d1&Pid_0003&Rev_0230&MI_01  

Answer 5

1. modify android_winusb.inf
2. Sign the driver
3. modify adb

I also instaled generic adb driver from http://adbdriver.com/ and it works.

Answer 6

For my Azpen A727, the Windows driver installed correctly, so only step 3 of Mohammad's answer was necessary.

Answer 7

Looks like the Google USB drivers have been updated to support Glass out of the box, so as long as you use the latest drivers, you should be able to access Glass via ADB. In my particular situation, I had connected Glass to my machine sometime mid-2014 but did nothing with it. Now when I was trying to connect it, I would not see it show up in ADB despite showing up in Device Manager. After much trial and error, I found out that I had to:

1. Go into Device Manager
2. Right click "Android ADB Interface" under "SAMSUNG Android Phone"
3. Click "Uninstall". BE SURE "Delete the driver software for this device" is checked.
4. Disconnect and reconnect Google Glass.

I was then able to reinstall the driver via regular Windows update. This forced it to look for the newest driver. Not sure why it was not getting updated before, but I hope this will help someone out there still struggling with this.

Answer 8

Driver for Huawei was not found. So I've been using the universal ADB driver:

• Download this:
• Extract ADBDriverInstaller and Run the file. Make sure you have connected your device through USB to your computer.
• A window is displayed.
• Click Install.
• A dialog box will appear. It will ask you to press the Restart button.

Before doing that read this link:

(The above. in brief, says to press Restart button in the dialog box. Select Troubleshoot. Select Advance Option. Select Startup Setting. Press Restart. After system's been restarted, on the appearing screen press 7)

• When PC has been Restarted, Run the ADBDriverInstaller file again. Select your device from the options. Press install.

And it's done :)

Answer 9

instead of modifying adb_usb.ini file I made changes on the file android_winusb.inf under directory android-sdk\extras\google\usb_driver\ alone and it worked for the tablet MID Q88 but i copied both sections [Google.NTamd64] and [Google.NTx86]

;Google MID Q88 %SingleAdbInterface%        = USB_INSTALL, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0003&MI_01 %CompositeAdbInterface%     = USB_INSTALL, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0003&REV_0230&MI_01