问题
I am getting email id by using android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission.
try {
Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(this).getAccountsByType("com.google");
for (Account account : accounts) {
emailid = account.name;
Log.e("account",emailid);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("Exception", "Exception:" + e);
}
This code is working on all devices upto Lollipop 5.1. But its not working in Marshmallow 6.0.
Can anyone help me to resolve this problem. I am not even getting any errors in logcat.
回答1:
This code is working, Tested on Android 4.4.4, 5.0.1, 6.0 and 6.0.1
String possibleEmail = "";
final Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(context).getAccounts();
//Log.e("accounts","->"+accounts.length);
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS.matcher(account.name).matches()) {
possibleEmail = account.name;
}
}
possibleEmail
is the email of the device.
回答2:
You need to add run-time permission for Android 6.0 marshmallow. This is working code.
// Check my test phone os version that is it marshmallow. Use this inside onCreate method.
private static final int REQUEST_GET_ACCOUNT = 112;
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 22){
if(isGETACCOUNTSAllowed()){
// do your task
getMailAddress();
return;
}else{
requestGET_ACCOUNTSPermission();
}
}
// check have you already run-time permission for marshmallow or not.
private boolean isGETACCOUNTSAllowed() {
//Getting the permission status
int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS);
//If permission is granted returning true
if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
return true;
//If permission is not granted returning false
return false;
}
//if you don't have the permission then Requesting for permission
private void requestGET_ACCOUNTSPermission(){
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, android.Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS)){
}
//And finally ask for the permission
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS},REQUEST_GET_ACCOUNT);
}
// at last check onRequestPermissionsResult @Override method for checking user allow permission or not. if allow then possibleEmail is your mail address.
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
//Checking the request code of our request
if(requestCode == REQUEST_GET_ACCOUNT){
//If permission is granted
if(grantResults.length >0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
Toast.makeText(this,"Thanks You For Permission Granted ",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
getMailAddress();
}else{
//Displaying another toast if permission is not granted
Toast.makeText(this,"Oops you just denied the permission",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
public void getMailAddress(){
String possibleEmail = null;
Pattern emailPattern = Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS; // API level 8+
Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(context).getAccountsByType(
"com.google");
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (emailPattern.matcher(account.name).matches()) {
possibleEmail = account.name;
Log.i("MY_EMAIL_count", "" + possibleEmail);
}
}
}
回答3:
Example as a separate service class to be easily used in different situations by calling getGMailAccount method.
public class GMailAccountService {
private static final int MIN_SDK_FOR_REQUESTING_GET_ACCOUNTS = 22;
private static final int GET_ACCOUNTS_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 112;
private Activity activity;
public GMailAccountService(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
}
public String getGMailAccount() {
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > MIN_SDK_FOR_REQUESTING_GET_ACCOUNTS){
if(!isGetAccountsPermissionAllowed()){
requestGetAccountsPermission();
return getGMailAccount();
}
}
return extractAddressFromAccountManager();
}
private boolean isGetAccountsPermissionAllowed() {
int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity, Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS);
if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
return true;
return false;
}
private void requestGetAccountsPermission(){
ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, android.Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS);
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity,new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS}, GET_ACCOUNTS_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);
}
public String extractAddressFromAccountManager(){
Pattern emailPattern = Patterns.EMAIL_ADDRESS; // API level 8
Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(activity).getAccountsByType("com.google");
for (Account account : accounts) {
if (emailPattern.matcher(account.name).matches()) {
return account.name;
}
}
return null;
}
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35789071/getting-the-gmail-id-of-the-user-in-android-6-0-marshmallow