Create python proactive messaging with microsoft bot framework

问题

What are the steps to create a push notification/proactive messaging bot using Python with microsoft bot framework? Since there's no official documentation yet, I don't really know where to start.

I have imported the following:

from botbuilder.schema import Activity, ActivityTypes, ConversationReference

How can it be used and what's a very simple example?

回答1:

I worked a sample demo which based on state management sample for you . Pls follow the setps to make it work : 1.Adding code below into app.py :

@APP.route("/api/notify", methods=["POST"])
def notify():
    if request.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
        body = request.json
    else:
        return Response(status=415)

    activity = Activity().deserialize(body)

    auth_header = (
        request.headers["Authorization"] if "Authorization" in request.headers else ""
    )

    async def aux_func(turn_context):
        await BOT.on_turn(turn_context)

    try:
        task = LOOP.create_task(
            ADAPTER.process_activity(activity, auth_header, aux_func)
        )
        LOOP.run_until_complete(task)
        return Response(status=201)
    except Exception as exception:
        raise exception

2.Modify function on_message_activity in state_management_bot.py as code below

async def on_message_activity(self, turn_context: TurnContext):
    # Get the state properties from the turn context.

    if(turn_context.activity.channel_id != 'notify'):
       await turn_context.send_activity("You asid:" + turn_context.activity.text);
    else:
       await turn_context.send_activity("You get a notify : "+ turn_context.activity.text);

Run this sample locally on Azure bot emulator, click the message from bot and note the conversation id and serviceUrl :

Use postman or restclient to do a post call to trigger the notify endpoint with json content :

{
    "text": "this is a notify sent from outside ",
    "textFormat": "plain",
    "type": "message",
    "channelId": "notify",
    "from": {
      "id": "backend",
      "name": "xxxxx",
      "role": "xxxxxx"
    },
    "conversation": {
      "id": "<conversation id>"
    },
    "recipient": {
      "id": "",
      "name": "bot",
      "role": "bot"
    },
    "serviceUrl": "<service URL>"
  }

Result :

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57961856/create-python-proactive-messaging-with-microsoft-bot-framework

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python

botframework