问题
I have successfully made a scatterplot, with different symbols for each data series. But what I want to do is make the same scatterplot with the point to show up as numbers. Not the value of each point, just an assigned number.
As of right now, I have three depths I am plotting (0, 3, 6cm). I have all my 0cm as triangles, etc. I want my 0cm points to be the character 0, the 3cm points to show up as 3, and the 6cm points to show up as 6.
Is this possible?
回答1:
Sure, just pass the pch parameter as a character.
dat <- data.frame(x=rnorm(100), y1=rnorm(100)-1, y2=rnorm(100), y3=rnorm(100)+1)
plot(y1 ~ x, data=dat, pch="0", ylim=c(-4, 4))
points(y2 ~ x, data=dat, pch="3")
points(y3 ~ x, data=dat, pch="6")
ETA: one nice thing is that the pch parameter, like many base graphics parameters, is vectorised. So you can do something like this (which also works for Agstudy's answer).
dat <- data.frame(x=rnorm(300), y=rnorm(300) + c(0,3,6), depth=rep(c(0,3,6), 100))
plot(x ~ y, data=dat, pch=as.character(dat$depth))
回答2:
You can use text. Using @HongOoi data:
dat <- data.frame(x=rnorm(100), y1=rnorm(100)-1, y2=rnorm(100), y3=rnorm(100)+1)
plot(y1 ~ x, data=dat, type='n', ylim=c(-4, 4))
text(dat$x,dat$y1,label=0,col='blue')
text(dat$x,dat$y2,label=1,col='green')
text(dat$x,dat$y3,label=2,,col='red')
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17859417/r-plot-numbers-instead-of-points