问题
I compiled Python 3.8.1 under a user's home directory with
configure --prefix=/home/a_user/python3.8 --enable-shared
- When I tried to use venv, I get:
python3 -m venv test_env
Error: Command '['/home/a_user/test_env/bin/python3', '-Im', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
- test_env is created but incomplete:
test_env/
├── bin
│ ├── python -> python3
│ └── python3 -> /home/a_user/python3.8/bin/python3
├── include
├── lib
│ └── python3.8
│ └── site-packages
├── lib64 -> lib
└── pyvenv.cfg
6 directories, 3 files
- ensurepip does exist:
python3 -m ensurepip
Looking in links: /tmp/tmpeqrn78f5
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in ./python3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages (41.2.0)
Requirement already satisfied: pip in ./python3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages (19.2.3)
So I am clueless as to what's missing.
回答1:
The final solution is:
python3 -m venv --without-pip test_env
source test_env/bin/activate
python3 -m ensurepip --upgrade
pip3 install --upgrade pip
Now the virtual env is fully set and working.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59557922/python-3-8-venv-missing-activate-command