问题
I am working via Postman to send a FCM push notification to my phone that already has the app installed. I have push notifications enabled, the app is on the background, and I have a valid (confirmed) Firebase push token.
I'm POSTing to https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send with the headers (Authorization: key=APP_SERVER_KEY, Content-Type: application/json), and my body looks like:
{ "notification": {
"title": "Portugal vs. Denmark",
"text": "5 to 1"
},
"to": MY_PUSH_TOKEN
}
I'm getting the following 200 OK response with body:
{
"multicast_id": MULTICAST_ID,
"success": 1,
"failure": 0,
"canonical_ids": 0,
"results": [{
"message_id": "0:MESSAGE_ID"
}]
}
everything looks fine, but I'm not getting a notification on my phone? How can I troubleshoot this, does anyone know what I'm missing?
回答1:
Found the solution!
But before I offer the solution, here is a bit more background on the situation for others who might find themselves in a similar problem. I was able to POST and send a notification to an Android device, and I was able to send a push via the Firebase console to both Android and iOS device, so the only thing didn't work was sending the push to specifically an iOS device via a POST HTTP request (quite baffling).
I found this discussion here: https://github.com/firebase/quickstart-ios/issues/21. Basically for iOS, I was missing two othere parameters in the request body. I needed to set content_available to true, and priority to high.
so it looked like this:
{ "notification": {
"title": "Portugal vs. Denmark",
"body": "5 to 1"
},
"content_available": true,
"priority": "high",
"to": MY_PUSH_TOKEN
}
I believe the github discussion said something about how those added request body parameters allows FCM to push via APNS for iOS.
回答2:
Thank you for your answer and explaining your context. In my context, it wasnt working anyways.
So i added content_available and also replaced "text" with "body"
If anyone is still fighting with that, here it's how i handle it.
Cheers man !
import request from 'request'
const KEYS = require('../hardcodekeys')
export function send (title, message, ids) {
//POST: https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send
//HEADER: Content-Type: application/json
//HEADER: Authorization: key=AIzaSy*******************
let push = {
"notification" : {
"body" : "great match!",
"title" : "Portugal vs. Denmark",
"icon" : "myicon"
},
content_available: true,
to: ids
priority: 'high'
}
let options = {
method: 'POST',
url: 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization' : `key=${KEYS.FCM_KEY}`
},
body: JSON.stringify(push)
}
function callback(error, response, body) {
console.log(response.statusCode)
console.log(body)
console.log(error)
if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
var info = JSON.parse(body)
console.log(info)
}
}
request(options, callback)
}
回答3:
Alternative working solution to send push notification to iOS device using php script. Just change value for keys 'to' from fields array and Authorization from header array as per comment
//To Execute this this from Mac Terminal type php thisFilename.php
$url = 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send';
$fields = array (
'to' => 'fq5fI_wcXNY:APA91bGpR-qCYW01wNJ8pnp1ftfgR3DHqPk3ViXDqTYrq-p7MUhry9cPcpXEl7z4GFHGUPcTduww656Rks8cOpSZR-FjrseDX4S-eGdzGaBEqI46KWF8ZJmJpegbf3tzVZwILmnf64aU',//Replace with FIRInstanceID.instanceID().token() this you can get in Appdelegate, note this is NOT token received in didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken
'notification' => array (
"body" => "message",
"title" => "Title",
"icon" => "myicon"
)
);
$fields = json_encode ( $fields );
$headers = array (
'Authorization: key=' . "AIdfdfzaSyC_0F8sqVqOgdg3Es4trWFcrNcrLpBjG6w06w",//This is Server Key, you can get it from Firebase console -> App Setting -> Cloud Messaging Tab - Legacy server key
'Content-Type: application/json'
);
$ch = curl_init ();
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields );
$result = curl_exec ( $ch );
curl_close ( $ch );
?>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39563115/google-fcm-server-200-but-no-notification-sent-to-phone