enable Win10 inbuild hotspot by cmd/batch/powershell

问题

as the title says I search for a way to enable/disable the Hotspot inbuild in Win10 via the command prompt/powershell/a batch file. In the GUI it can be easily done with the third button in the network panel (see image below), but I want to automate it.

I already found some hundred tutorials how to create a new hotspot via netsh, but as I understand it this would create another, different hotspot. Instead I want to use the already configured one. Or does Win10 the same and everytime creates a new hotspot but in between only memories the settings?

Thanks in advance,

Sebastian

Edit:

I played around a little bit and discovered the following:

my current WiFi driver doesnt support hosted networks. If I enter netsh wlan show drivers it says hosted network supprt: no. So for the 'common' solution I would had to update the driver.
nevertheless I can create a HotSpot with the inbuild solution (see image).
it seems that if I activate this HotSpot windows creates an additional Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter #x. As soon I deactivate the HotSpot, the adapter vanishes.

So it seems that MS is using a very different technique for the inbuild hotspot than the netsh variant. Which brings me again to the question: how can I automate (by script) the enabling/disabling of this hotspot?

回答1:

The Hosted Network (which can be configured using the netsh wlan set hostednetwork ... command) and the "new" Mobile Hotspot use different technologies under the hood.

There's a WinRT API to control and configure the "new" mobile hotspot you're referring to. You can call it from PowerShell:

The following code snippet requires Ben N.'s await function for IAsyncOperation and IAsyncAction in PowerShell, which can be found here.

$connectionProfile = [Windows.Networking.Connectivity.NetworkInformation,Windows.Networking.Connectivity,ContentType=WindowsRuntime]::GetInternetConnectionProfile()
$tetheringManager = [Windows.Networking.NetworkOperators.NetworkOperatorTetheringManager,Windows.Networking.NetworkOperators,ContentType=WindowsRuntime]::CreateFromConnectionProfile($connectionProfile)

# Be sure to include Ben N.'s await for IAsyncOperation:
# https://superuser.com/questions/1341997/using-a-uwp-api-namespace-in-powershell

# Check whether Mobile Hotspot is enabled
$tetheringManager.TetheringOperationalState

# Start Mobile Hotspot
Await ($tetheringManager.StartTetheringAsync()) ([Windows.Networking.NetworkOperators.NetworkOperatorTetheringOperationResult])

# Stop Mobile Hotspot
Await ($tetheringManager.StopTetheringAsync()) ([Windows.Networking.NetworkOperators.NetworkOperatorTetheringOperationResult])

The NetworkOperatorTetheringManager class also allows you to set the SSID and the passphrase of your hotspot programmatically.

回答2:

I think the only solution at the moment is to setup an autohotkey script to click the button on start up. Windows +A, Shift Tab, down arrow, etc... I need this for a headless PC to allow wifi remote desktop.

回答3:

The Windows 10 mobile hotspot gets started by the Windows Mobile Hotspot Service (icssvc). Using Powershell:

Get the current state of the service:

get-service "icssvc"

Start the service:

start-service "icssvc"

Stop the service:

stop-service "icssvc"

If you want to configure the hotspot then thats another thing. You can Google "Configure Internet Connection Sharing with PowerShell" to get you started.

回答4:

Turn on command - netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=allow

Turn off command - netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=disallow

-not tested-

回答5:

By Using CMD. It is too Simple to turn PC as Hotspot. But you PC must have Hosted network supported, to check it out try this command

    @echo off
REM    Copyright (C) 2013  
REM    user49828
REM
REM    Batch file for creating Wifi Hotspot
if _%1_==_payload_  goto :payload

:getadmin
    echo %~nx0: elevating self
    set vbs=%temp%\getadmin.vbs
    echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^)                >> "%vbs%"
    echo UAC.ShellExecute "%~s0", "payload %~sdp0 %*", "", "runas", 1 >> "%vbs%"
    "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
    del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
goto :eof

:payload
    echo %~nx0: running payload with parameters:
    echo %*
    echo ---------------------------------------------------
    cd /d %2
    shift
    shift
    rem put your code here
    rem e.g.: perl myscript.pl %1 %2 %3 %4 %5 %6 %7 %8 %9
    :start
@ECHO off
ECHO  Pleae select one of the options Programmed By Overflown.com  "user49828"
ECHO  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECHO  1 Hotspot settings
ECHO  2 Start Hotspot
ECHO  3 Stop  Hotspot
ECHO  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SET /p option=Please enter one of the options:

if %option%==1  ( goto setup )      else set /a er=1
if %option%==2  ( goto start1 )      else set /a er=er+1
if %option%==3  ( goto stop )       else set /a er=er+1

:noOption
if %er% GEQ 3 ( 
Echo Error!
Echo Please enter a correct option
@pause
cls  
goto start
)

:setup
SET /p ssid=Please enter the Hotspot name:
SET /p key=Please enter the Hotspot password greater the 8 digits:
netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=allow ssid=%ssid% key=%key% 
if %errorlevel%==0 (
ECHO Setup complete
)
@pause
cls  
goto start

:start1
netsh wlan start hostednetwork
@pause
cls  
goto start

:stop
netsh wlan stop hostednetwork
@pause
cls  
goto start
goto :eof

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45833873/enable-win10-inbuild-hotspot-by-cmd-batch-powershell

标签

windows

powershell

batch-file

cmd

hotspot