问题
I want to open and close an Excel file in MATLAB. I have tried the code below, but it failed on closing process with actxserver
h.WorkBooks.Item(wbkname).Close;
here is my code for this issue, how can I terminate the excel file?
.Quit
.delete
I also tried to close excel file via VBA sub-module, but it gives me an error message:
fullFileName = [pwd '\KOSPI200_1월.xlsm'];
excel = actxserver('Excel.Application');
file = excel.Workbooks.Open(fullFileName);
excel.Run('jongho_bot_initial');
excel.Run('jongho_bot_loop',2);
回答1:
Here is an example that creates a new spreadsheet, write some values, save the file and exit. The Excel process is cleanly terminated at the end.
% create Excel COM server
excel = actxserver('Excel.Application');
excel.Visible = true; % make the window visible
% create new workbook
wb = excel.Workbooks.Add();
% get "Sheet1" and activate it
sheet = wb.Sheets.Item(1);
sheet.Activate();
% select a 5x5 range, and fill it with some numeric values
sheet.Range('A1:E5').Value = num2cell(magic(5));
% save spreadsheet file
excel.DisplayAlerts = false; % overwrite file without prompts
wb.SaveAs(fullfile(pwd(),'myfile.xlsx'));
% close spreadsheet
wb.Close(false);
% quit Excel
excel.Quit();
% delete handles and clear variables
delete(excel);
clear sheet wb excel
You might additionally want to set certain properties appropriately, if you want the automation to be performed in the background with no user interaction:
excel.Visible = false; % invisible Excel window
excel.ScreenUpdating = false; % turn off screen update to run faster
excel.Interactive = false; % non-interactive mode, with no keyboard/mouse
excel.DisplayAlerts = false; % no prompts or alert messages
excel.UserControl = false; % object freed when reference count reaches zero
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24576193/matlab-actxserver-how-could-i-terminate-process-opened-by-actxserver-in-matlab