C# WPF Bing地图展示

耗尽温柔 提交于 2020-01-04 02:51:28

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C# WPF Bing地图展示

内容目录

  1. 实现效果
  2. 业务场景
  3. 编码实现
  4. 本文参考
  5. 源码下载

1.实现效果

Bing地图展示界面
在这里插入图片描述

2.业务场景

Bing地图控件的使用

3.编码实现

3.1 添加Nuget库

站长使用 .Net Core 3.1 创建的WPF工程,创建“BingMap”解决方案后,需要添加三个Nuget库:MaterialDesignThemes、MaterialDesignColors和Bing WPF地图控件Microsoft.Maps.MapControl.WPF,其中Bing地图控件是.net framework 4.6.1版本,所以项目使用framework版本要好点,其实影响也不大。

MaterialDesign控件库

Bing WPF地图控件Microsoft.Maps.MapControl.WPF
在这里插入图片描述

注意
使用bing map地图控件需要注册开发者账号,站长只是按视频教程敲的代码,VS 2019设计器能正常加载地图,但运行时会有提示请注册开发者账号,否则地图无法正常显示

需要注册Bing地图开发者账号
[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-aMtBcSFd-1578052535929)(https://img.dotnet9.com/20200103192223.png ‘需要注册Bing地图开发者账号’)]

3.2 工程结构

不需要截图,只修改了两个文件,App.xaml添加MD控件样式,MainWindow主窗口实现效果。

3.3 App.xaml引入MD控件样式

<Application x:Class="BingMap.App"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:BingMap"
             StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml">
    <Application.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignThemes.Wpf;component/Themes/MaterialDesignTheme.Dark.xaml"/>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignThemes.Wpf;component/Themes/MaterialDesignTheme.Defaults.xaml"/>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignColors;component/Themes/Recommended/Primary/MaterialDesignColor.Blue.xaml"/>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignColors;component/Themes/Recommended/Accent/MaterialDesignColor.LightBlue.xaml"/>
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Application.Resources>
</Application>

3.4 主窗体 MainWindow.xaml

加载Bing地图控件,设置地图属性等:

<Window x:Class="BingMap.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:BingMap"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        xmlns:materialDesign="http://materialdesigninxaml.net/winfx/xaml/themes"
        xmlns:m="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Maps.MapControl.WPF;assembly=Microsoft.Maps.MapControl.WPF"
        Title="Bing地图" Height="600" Width="1080" WindowStyle="None" ResizeMode="NoResize"
        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" Background="#FF3A3A3A">
    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="40"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="250"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

        <StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Margin="10">
            <Grid>
                <TextBox Background="White" Padding="10 0 25 0"/>
                <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="MapMarker" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="2"/>
                <Button HorizontalAlignment="Right" Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}">
                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Search"/>
                </Button>
            </Grid>
            <ListView>
                <ListViewItem>
                    <Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="0 0 0 1" Width="260">
                        <Grid>
                            <StackPanel Height="50">
                                <TextBlock Text="鸡腿"/>
                                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                    <TextBlock Text="4.5" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" FontSize="10"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="StarHalf" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                </StackPanel>
                                <TextBlock Text="Open until 6:00PM" Opacity="0.7"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                            <Image HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0 0 50 0" Width="50" Height="50" Source="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </ListViewItem>
                <ListViewItem>
                    <Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="0 0 0 1" Width="260">
                        <Grid>
                            <StackPanel Height="50">
                                <TextBlock Text="La Casita Grill"/>
                                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                    <TextBlock Text="4.5" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" FontSize="10"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="StarHalf" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                </StackPanel>
                                <TextBlock Text="Open until 6:00PM" Opacity="0.7"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                            <Image HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0 0 50 0" Width="50" Height="50" Source="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </ListViewItem>
                <ListViewItem>
                    <Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="0 0 0 1" Width="260">
                        <Grid>
                            <StackPanel Height="50">
                                <TextBlock Text="La Casita Grill"/>
                                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                    <TextBlock Text="4.5" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" FontSize="10"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="StarHalf" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                </StackPanel>
                                <TextBlock Text="Open until 6:00PM" Opacity="0.7"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                            <Image HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0 0 50 0" Width="50" Height="50" Source="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>

                </ListViewItem>
                <ListViewItem>
                    <Border BorderBrush="LightGray" BorderThickness="0 0 0 1" Width="260">
                        <Grid>
                            <StackPanel Height="50">
                                <TextBlock Text="La Casita Grill"/>
                                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                    <TextBlock Text="4.5" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" FontSize="10"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Star" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="StarHalf" Foreground="#DDFF6F0B" Margin="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="12" Height="12"/>
                                </StackPanel>
                                <TextBlock Text="Open until 6:00PM" Opacity="0.7"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                            <Image HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0 0 50 0" Width="50" Height="50" Source="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </ListViewItem>
            </ListView>
        </StackPanel>

        <Button Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}">
            <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Close"/>
        </Button>

        <m:Map Mode="Road" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" ZoomLevel="16" Center="-23.1870304,-50.6606103">
            <Canvas
                m:MapLayer.Position="-23.1870304,-50.6606103"
                m:MapLayer.PositionOrigin="BottomCenter" Width="30" Height="30">
                <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="MapMarker" Width="30" Height="30" Foreground="#FF3C3C3C"/>
            </Canvas>
        </m:Map>
    </Grid>
</Window>

4.本文参考

Design com WPF 大神的学习视频:Bing Maps

开源控件库:MaterialDesignInXamlToolkit

本站对MD开源控件库的介绍:控件介绍

5.代码下载

文中代码已经全部给出。

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