R: formatting the digits in xtable

问题

I have the data:

transaction <- c(1,2,3);
date <- c("2010-01-31","2010-02-28","2010-03-31");
type <- c("debit", "debit", "credit");
amount <- c(-500, -1000.97, 12500.81);
oldbalance <- c(5000, 4500, 17000.81)
evolution <- data.frame(transaction, date, type, amount, oldbalance, row.names=transaction, stringsAsFactors=FALSE);
evolution$date <- as.Date(evolution$date, "%Y-%m-%d");
evolution <- transform(evolution, newbalance = oldbalance + amount);
evolution

If I want to create a table with the digits in amount just equal to 1 decimal place, does such a command work?

> tab.for <- formatC(evolution$amount,digits=1,format="f")
> tab.lat <- xtable(tab.for)
Error in UseMethod("xtable") :
  no applicable method for 'xtable' applied to an object of class "character"

Thanks.

回答1:

If you just want to reformat the amount column and present in an xtable, then you need to supply xtable with a dataframe, just supplying one column makes it looks like a character vector.

evolution$tab.for <- formatC(evolution$amount,digits=1,format="f")

evolutionxtable<-xtable(subset(evolution, select=c(date, type, tab.for)))

print(evolutionxtable)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8652731/r-formatting-the-digits-in-xtable