Mysqldump command not found

心已入冬 提交于 2019-12-21 03:24:14

问题


I want to export my database and i am using this code:

mysqldump -p -u markazo_b markazo_b > /tmp/file.sql

But SSH show this error:

-bash: mysqldump: command not found

How i fix this problem?


回答1:


The solution I found is adding MySql's installation directory to PATH

Steps:
1. Find where MySql is installed 2. Add the bin directory of MySql installation to PATH (In the terminal),

locate mysqldump

export PATH=$PATH:MY_SQL_INSTALLATION_DIRECTORY/bin

MY_SQL_INSTALLATION_DIRECTORY is the directory you found by locate mysqldump: Example

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql-5.6.23-osx10.8-x86_64/bin



回答2:


After reading your conversation, I found the solution (for me, at least). It was a permissions issue.

Issuing which mysqldump in the terminal shows /usr/bin/mysqldump.

When I then issue cd /usr/bin/ and afterward mysqldump I receive the same indications you were seeing: mysqldump: command not found.

Inside /usr/bin I then issued sudo mysqldump and received:

Usage: mysqldump [OPTIONS] database [tables]
OR     mysqldump [OPTIONS] --databases [OPTIONS] DB1 [DB2 DB3...]
OR     mysqldump [OPTIONS] --all-databases [OPTIONS]
For more options, use mysqldump --help

Try that and see if it helps.

Edit: too long, didn't read: sudo mysqldump may work. (May be a permissions issue.)




回答3:


You probably don't have the MySQL /bin folder on your PATH. Change to your mysql /bin folder and try the command again.




回答4:


For OS X and MAMP (localhost) open Terminal and run

sudo nano ~/.bash_profile

Add the following code (make sure to change the -uroot -proot by the username and password you have for mysql):

alias mysqldump='/Applications/MAMP/Library/bin/mysqldump --host=localhost -uroot -proot'

Once added, Press Ctrl + O to save then Ctrl X to leave the editor, now run on the terminal

mysqldump dbname > dump_name.sql

That worked perfectly for me.




回答5:


My solution: (On windows)
1, Right click to your computer ==> Properties ==> Advanced system settings ==> on tabs "Advanced" click Environments Variables ==> on System variables find "Path" and click "Edit".
2, Finally, you copy your bin folder of your mysql to that.
Ex: D:\LEARN\wamp64\bin\mysql\mysql5.7.14\bin
3, Restart cmd and try your command again.
Nice..




回答6:


For mac users, look into /usr/local/, this is most likely where mysql is installed. There may be two installations. I chose the one without the version number in the name.

You need to add the path of your mysql installation to your bash profile by adding export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin to ~/.bash_profile. Can try running PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin if adding export to ~/.bash_profile doesn't work.




回答7:


You are actually trying using git bash, please try CMD xampp/mysql/bin then run

mysqldump -u root -p DbName> name_to_downlaod.sql



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24342734/mysqldump-command-not-found

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