问题
I'm new to drupal, currently im stuck with this problem.
I want to create a article view ("tip of the day") wherein the content of the will automatically changed accordingly. The default value would be the current date.
For example:
http://localhost/test this will get the current date as the default filter. If no items found it will give no results found.
when i go to http://localhost/test/20111220 the view will automatically get the value of the date parameter in the url and output the content on that date.
How can I achieved this?
Any thoughts or ideas there?
Thank you.
回答1:
If you are using Views then try the following.
- Add Contextual filters in Advanced fieldset and select Date: Date (node) filter.
- In it's settings in When the filter value is NOT in the URL fieldset tick Provide default value and leave Current date
- Add multiple value identifier set to No
- Dates to compare set to Only this field
- Between Date field(s) checkboxes select Content: Post date
- Method set to OR
After that, by accessing your /test page you would have the last added content and by accessing /test/%date% you would have content for that date. For example /test/2011-12-23
%date% should be as ISO date/period format (i.e. YYYY, YYYY-MM, YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-W99, YYYY-MM-DD--P3M, P90D, etc).
EDITED: 19-01-2012
Follow this path http://yoursite/admin/structure/views/import in your site and put the following data to code textfield:
$view = new view;
$view->name = 'test';
$view->description = '';
$view->tag = 'default';
$view->base_table = 'node';
$view->human_name = 'test';
$view->core = 7;
$view->api_version = '3.0';
$view->disabled = FALSE; /* Edit this to true to make a default view disabled initially */
/* Display: Master */
$handler = $view->new_display('default', 'Master', 'default');
$handler->display->display_options['title'] = 'test';
$handler->display->display_options['access']['type'] = 'perm';
$handler->display->display_options['cache']['type'] = 'none';
$handler->display->display_options['query']['type'] = 'views_query';
$handler->display->display_options['query']['options']['query_comment'] = FALSE;
$handler->display->display_options['exposed_form']['type'] = 'basic';
$handler->display->display_options['pager']['type'] = 'some';
$handler->display->display_options['pager']['options']['items_per_page'] = '10';
$handler->display->display_options['style_plugin'] = 'list';
$handler->display->display_options['row_plugin'] = 'fields';
$handler->display->display_options['row_options']['hide_empty'] = 1;
$handler->display->display_options['row_options']['default_field_elements'] = 0;
/* No results behavior: Global: Text area */
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['id'] = 'area';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['table'] = 'views';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['field'] = 'area';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['label'] = 'No results';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['empty'] = FALSE;
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['content'] = 'No articles found.';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['format'] = 'full_html';
$handler->display->display_options['empty']['area']['tokenize'] = 0;
/* Field: Content: Title */
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['id'] = 'title';
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['table'] = 'node';
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['field'] = 'title';
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['label'] = '';
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['alter_text'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['make_link'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['absolute'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['word_boundary'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['ellipsis'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['strip_tags'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['trim'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['alter']['html'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['hide_empty'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['empty_zero'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['fields']['title']['link_to_node'] = 1;
/* Sort criterion: Content: Post date */
$handler->display->display_options['sorts']['created']['id'] = 'created';
$handler->display->display_options['sorts']['created']['table'] = 'node';
$handler->display->display_options['sorts']['created']['field'] = 'created';
$handler->display->display_options['sorts']['created']['order'] = 'DESC';
/* Contextual filter: Date: Date (node) */
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['id'] = 'date_argument';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['table'] = 'node';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['field'] = 'date_argument';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['default_action'] = 'default';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['default_argument_skip_url'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['summary']['format'] = 'default_summary';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['use_fromto'] = 'no';
$handler->display->display_options['arguments']['date_argument']['date_fields'] = array(
'node.created' => 'node.created',
);
/* Filter criterion: Content: Published */
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['id'] = 'status';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['table'] = 'node';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['field'] = 'status';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['value'] = 1;
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['group'] = 0;
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['status']['expose']['operator'] = FALSE;
/* Filter criterion: Content: Type */
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['type']['id'] = 'type';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['type']['table'] = 'node';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['type']['field'] = 'type';
$handler->display->display_options['filters']['type']['value'] = array(
'page' => 'page',
);
/* Display: Page */
$handler = $view->new_display('page', 'Page', 'page');
$handler->display->display_options['path'] = 'test';
Now by following to /test page you'll have date as today's date. You can also use your date type as 20120119.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8599219/dynamic-view-by-date-arguments-in-drupal-7