Why is Math.pow() (sometimes) not equal to ** in JavaScript?

本秂侑毒 提交于 2019-12-02 14:46:25

99**99 is evaluated at compile time ("constant folding"), and the compiler's pow routine is different from the runtime one. When evaluating ** at run time, results are identical with Math.pow — no wonder since ** is actually compiled to a Math.pow call:

console.log(99**99);           // 3.697296376497268e+197
a = 99, b = 99;
console.log(a**b);             // 3.697296376497263e+197
console.log(Math.pow(99, 99)); // 3.697296376497263e+197

Actually

9999=369729637649726772657187905628805440595668764281741102430259972423552570455277523421410650010128232727940978889548326540119429996769494359451621570193644014418071060667659301384999779999159200499899

so the first result is a better approximation, still such a discrepancy between constant- and dynamic expressions shouldn't take place.

This behavior looks like a bug in V8. It has been reported and will hopefully get fixed soon.

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