What is ng-transclude? | 易学教程

问题

I have seen a number of questions on StackOverflow discussing ng-transclude, but none explaining in layman's terms what it is.

The description in the documentation is as follows:

Directive that marks the insertion point for the transcluded DOM of the nearest parent directive that uses transclusion.

This is fairly confusing. Would someone be able to explain in simple terms what ng-transclude is intended to do and where it might be used?

回答1:

Transclude is a setting to tell angular to capture everything that is put inside the directive in the markup and use it somewhere_{(Where actually the ng-transclude is at)} in the directive's template. Read more about this under Creating a Directive that Wraps Other Elements section on documentation of directives.

If you write a custom directive you use ng-transclude in the directive template to mark the point where you want to insert the contents of the element

angular.module('app', [])
  .directive('hero', function () {
    return {
      restrict: 'E',
      transclude: true,
      scope: { name:'@' },
      template: '<div>' +
                  '<div>{{name}}</div><br>' +
                  '<div ng-transclude></div>' +
                '</div>'
    };
  });

If you put this in your markup

<hero name="superman">Stuff inside the custom directive</hero>

It would show up like:

Superman

Stuff inside the custom directive

Full example :

Index.html

<body ng-app="myApp">
  <div class="AAA">
   <hero name="superman">Stuff inside the custom directive</hero>
</div>
</body>

jscript.js

angular.module('myApp', []).directive('hero', function () {
    return {
      restrict: 'E',
      transclude: true,
      scope: { name:'@' },
      template: '<div>' +
                  '<div>{{name}}</div><br>' +
                  '<div ng-transclude></div>' +
                '</div>'
    };
  });

Output markup

Visualize :

回答2:

it's a kind of yield, everything from the element.html() gets rendered there but the directive attributes still visible in the certain scope.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24725399/what-is-ng-transclude

标签

angularjs

angularjs-directive

transclusion