I have a bunch of mov / H.264 files, that I'd like to encode into mov/MJPEG. However I'm getting very low quality output. Here's what I tried:
ffmpeg -i a.mov -an -crf 11 -preset slower -pix_fmt yuv420p -vcodec mjpeg -f mov -y b.mov
For H.264 encoding the -crf
and -preset
flags generate higher quality. But that doesn't seem to work for MJPEG.
Use -q:v
By default for MJPEG ffmpeg
will probably use the default of -b:v 200k
. This was fine when it was set as the default more than 10 years ago (I'm guessing the age), but not anymore.
You can use -q:v
instead. For MJPEG the effective range is a linear scale of 2-31, and a lower value will result in a higher quality output.
If you want to apply Huffman optimization add -huffman optimal
. It can result in a somewhat smaller output file size.
Example
ffmpeg -i input.mov -c:v mjpeg -q:v 3 -huffman optimal -an output.mov
Private options
The MJPEG encoder does not use -crf
and -preset
; these are "private" options for some encoders. You can see private options like this: ffmpeg -h encoder=mjpeg
.