I've made some modifications to Global.asax so that I can show custom error pages (403, 404, and 500) Here's the code:
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
//FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
}
protected void Application_Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Context.IsCustomErrorEnabled)
{
ShowCustomErrorPage(Server.GetLastError());
}
}
private void ShowCustomErrorPage(Exception exception)
{
HttpException httpException = exception as HttpException;
if (httpException == null)
{
httpException = new HttpException(500, "Internal Server Error", exception);
}
Response.Clear();
RouteData routeData = new RouteData();
routeData.Values.Add("controller", "Error");
routeData.Values.Add("fromAppErrorEvent", true);
switch (httpException.GetHttpCode())
{
case 403:
routeData.Values.Add("action", "AccessDenied");
break;
case 404:
routeData.Values.Add("action", "NotFound");
break;
case 500:
routeData.Values.Add("action", "ServerError");
break;
default:
routeData.Values.Add("action", "DefaultError");
routeData.Values.Add("httpStatusCode", httpException.GetHttpCode());
break;
}
Server.ClearError();
IController controller = new ErrorController();
controller.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), routeData));
}
}
I've also added the following to my Web.Config:
<customErrors mode="On">
<!-- There is custom handling of errors in Global.asax -->
</customErrors>
The custom error pages show up correctly, and ELMAH will correctly log the error that was (purposefully) thrown. But ELMAH also catches and logs an additional error:
System.InvalidOperationException: The view 'Error' or its master was not found or no view engine supports the searched locations. The following locations were searched: ~/Views/account/Error.aspx ~/Views/account/Error.ascx ~/Views/Shared/Error.aspx ~/Views/Shared/Error.ascx ~/Views/account/Error.cshtml ~/Views/account/Error.vbhtml ~/Views/Shared/Error.cshtml ~/Views/Shared/Error.vbhtml
My first instincts led me to disabling the global HandleErrorAttribute
in the filter configuration. And, similar SO questions such as:MVC problem with custom error pages led me to believe my suspicions were right. But even after disabling the global HandleErrorAttribute
I am still getting the Error that the Error view could not be found! What gives? My only other hunch is that my base controller derives from System.Web.Mvc.Controller
I tried to examine the source to see if the HandleErrorAttribute
is applied to System.Web.Mvc.Controller
but couldn't glean anything...
UPDATE: I tried overriding my base controller to mark exceptions as handled like this:
protected override void OnException(ExceptionContext filterContext)
{
filterContext.ExceptionHandled = true;
base.OnException(filterContext);
}
but that didn't solve the problem.
UPDATE2:
I placed an Error.aspx file into the shared views, just to see what would happen. When it's there, ELMAH logs the forced exception, and then the shared view is served up - it never reaches Application_Error()
.... not too sure what to make of it.
Finally got it working to my satisfaction...
The Elmah.Mvc package applies a "hidden" error handler. I've disabled this by adding the following line in web.config <appSettings>
(the value was set to "false" by default from nuget install)
<add key="elmah.mvc.disableHandleErrorFilter" value="true" />
So, now my errors propagate up to Application_Error and are logged by Elmah, bypassing the Elmah filter, and display the proper error page (not the one in /shared/error.cshtml)
If you are running in IIS 7 integrated mode, you will need to add Response.TrySkipIisCustomErrors = true;
in Application_Error. Otherwise IIS will still redirect the client to a custom error page, despite anything you do in code.
See here for additional details: http://www.west-wind.com/weblog/posts/2009/Apr/29/IIS-7-Error-Pages-taking-over-500-Errors
Edit: here's the body of my Application_Error:
if (HttpContext.Current != null)
{
Server.ClearError();
Response.TrySkipIisCustomErrors = true;
RouteData data = new RouteData();
data.Values.Add("controller", "Error");
data.Values.Add("action", "Error");
IController controller = new MyApp.Controllers.ErrorController();
controller.Execute(new RequestContext(new HttpContextWrapper(Context), data));
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16700379/error-pages-not-found-throwing-elmah-error-with-custom-error-pages