I have some set of bash functions which output some information:
- find-modelname-in-epson-ppds
- find-modelname-in-samsung-ppds
- find-modelname-in-hp-ppds
- etc ...
I've been writing functions which read output and filter it:
function filter-epson {
find-modelname-in-epson-ppds | sed <bla-blah-blah>
}
function filter-hp {
find-modelname-in-hp-ppds | sed <the same bla-blah-blah>
}
etc ...
But the I thought that it would be better do something like this:
function filter-general {
(somehow get input) | sed <bla-blah-blah>
}
and then call in another high-level functions:
function high-level-func {
# outputs filtered information
find-modelname-in-hp/epson/...-ppds | filter-general
}
How can I achieve that with the best bash practices?
If the question is How do I pass stdin to a bash function?
, then the answer is:
Shellscript functions take stdin the ordinary way, as if they were commands or programs. :)
input.txt:
HELLO WORLD
HELLO BOB
NO MATCH
test.sh:
#!/bin/sh
myfunction() {
grep HELLO
}
cat input.txt | myfunction
Output:
hobbes@metalbaby:~/scratch$ ./test.sh
HELLO WORLD
HELLO BOB
Note that command line arguments are ALSO handled in the ordinary way, like this:
test2.sh:
#!/bin/sh
myfunction() {
grep "$1"
}
cat input.txt | myfunction BOB
Output:
hobbes@metalbaby:~/scratch/$ ./test2.sh
HELLO BOB
To be painfully explicit that I'm piping from stdin, I sometimes write
cat - | ...
Call sed
directly. That's it.
function filter-general {
sed <bla-blah-blah>
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14004756/read-stdin-in-function-in-bash-script