问题
I don't know where to put the business logic in spring mvc because I'm new to it. I have a clue on what to do but because of lack in knowledge in spring mvc, I don't know where to start. I would also like to ask if somebody knows where I can get a good tutorial on this or a complete sample of a spring mvc web application that has a business logic on it? Anyways, the business logic that I was talking about is all about database handling :)
回答1:
@Controller
classes serve as C from MVC. Note that the real controller in Spring MVC is DispatchServlet
that will use the specific @Controller
class to handle the URL request.
@Service
classes should serve for your service layer. Here you should put your business logic.
@Repository
classes should serve for your data access layer. Here you should put CRUD logic: insert, update, delete, select.
@Service
, @Repository
and your entity classes will be M from MVC. JSP and other view technologies(e.g. JSP, Thymeleaf etc.) will conform V from MVC.
@Controller
classes should only have access to @Service
classes through interfaces. Similar, @Service
classes should only have access to other @Service
classes and for a specific set of @Repository
classes through interfaces.
回答2:
Many people would recommend to add the business logic to the service layer. I personally find out that's not a great idea, specially when you start testing: you may have to deal either with the persistence and business logic at the same time, or mocking everything around, and then things can get very messy.
I do recommend reading this article before taking any conclusions: The Biggest Flaw of Spring Web Applications
Resuming, the idea would be to move the business logic to the model layer and simplify your services methods.
回答3:
Generally, your business logic goes in the service layer. Though you can put basic validation rules in your pojos with JSR annotations.
For a Spring MVC app you have controllers, which handle http requests, and a domain layer, which are pojos representing your business models. You often have a persistence layer, or DAO. You might have a service layer as well, for helping with non-trivial logic.
Your comment about database handling doesn't make sense. Business rules are orthogonal to storing data. Your database handling should go in your persistence layer.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25355385/where-to-put-business-logic-in-spring-mvc-framework