问题
I am new to angularjs. I want to pass data from html form to another route.
Here is the part of index.html
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="HomeController">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div ng-view=""></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here are the routes
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);
myApp.config(['$routeProvider', function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.when('/', {
templateUrl: 'views/home.html',
controller: 'HomeController'
});
$routeProvider.when('/about', {
templateUrl: 'views/about.html',
controller: 'AboutController'
});
}]);
When the route is / it hits the views/home.html in which it has a form
<form action="#/about" ng-submit="submitData()">
<input type="text" name="address" ng-model="user.address" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
I have a user service whose implementation is
myApp.factory("user", function () {
return {};
});
I inject user service in HomeController like
myApp.controller("HomeController", function ($scope, user) {
$scope.user = user;
// and then set values on the object
// $scope.user.address = "1, Mars"; // when uncomment this line it can be accessed on AboutController? Why? Otherwise I cannot access user.address
console.log($scope.user);
});
Don note my comment in above code..
and passes user to AboutController like
myApp.controller("AboutController", function ($scope, user) {
$scope.user = user;
// and then set values on the object
$scope.user.firstname = "John";
$scope.user.secondname = "Smith";
console.log($scope.user);
});
Here is the about.html
<p>
{{ user.address }}
</p>
Problem: {{user.address}} doesn't work on AboutController. I can't see any output... But when i remove the comment from above code.. It only displays hardcoded values in the controller What am I missing?
This is the working demo http://ashoo.com.au/angular/#/
回答1:
At the moment, all your service does is pass a blank object return {}
, to any controller into which it is injected. You need a getter/setter approach, so that in your Home
view you can set the data, and in your About
view you can retrieve it.
So your service could look something like this:
myApp.factory("user", function () {
var dataObj = {};
return {
setData: function(data) {
dataObj.username = data.username;
},
getData: function() {
return dataObj;
}
};
});
Now you can set the data in your Home
controller:
myApp.controller("HomeController", function ($scope, user) {
$scope.submitData = function(data) { //pass in ng-model
user.setData(data); //call 'user' service to set data
}
});
And call it from your About
controller:
myApp.controller("AboutController", function ($scope, user) {
$scope.user = user.getData(); //Assign
console.log($scope.user.username);
});
And you html would look like:
<form action="#/about" ng-submit="submitData(user.username)">
<input type="text" name="address" ng-model="user.username" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35628027/pass-data-from-angular-form-to-another-controller