PowerShell quotes for Start-Process ArgumentList

问题

I'm trying to have the app tablacus explorer open a folder path. This works fine with the following formatting:

$ex = 'S:\Tools\explorer\TE64.exe'
Start-Process $ex -ArgumentList '"Tabs,Close other tabs" "Open,C:\Program Files"'

But I would really like to have the path in a variable ($dir = 'C:\Program Files'), and I can't seem to get the quotes right so it gets interpreted properly.

Thank you for your help.

回答1:

I found two solutions for this on the MS Blog:

$Args = @"
"Tabs,Close other tabs" "Open,$dir"
"@

start $ex -ArgumentList $Args

or

start $ex -ArgumentList """Tabs,Close other tabs"" ""Open,$dir"""

回答2:

I found sometimes you need another level of quotes.

In my case, I have to set variables in -Arguments /v, so I had to use \"" to do that.

Start-Process `
  -FilePath "Installer.exe" `
  -Arguments "/s /qn /v""SOME_PARAM1=\""STRING_IN_PARAM\"" SOME_PARAM2=\""STRING_IN_PARAM\"""
  -Wait ;

回答3:

If your parameters are constant strings then create a shortcut and call that instead.

Set the 'target' of the shortcut to:

"S:\Tools\explorer\TE64.exe" "Tabs,Close other tabs" "Open,C:\Program Files"

Name your shortcut 'TE64' and call it in powershell like this:

start-process S:\Tools\explorer\TE64.lnk

回答4:

The following syntax works fine for me, try this:

-ArgumentList "\`"$($variable)\`""

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30524456/powershell-quotes-for-start-process-argumentlist