问题
I'm learning about Python's relatively new async features. I found this in PEP 492:
The following is a utility class that transforms a regular iterable to an asynchronous one. While this is not a very useful thing to do, the code illustrates the relationship between regular and asynchronous iterators.
class AsyncIteratorWrapper: def __init__(self, obj): self._it = iter(obj) def __aiter__(self): return self async def __anext__(self): try: value = next(self._it) except StopIteration: raise StopAsyncIteration return value async for letter in AsyncIteratorWrapper("abc"): print(letter)
I attempted to run this code, by adding the given async for
loop to a function, and then calling that using an event loop.
Full example code (run in the interpreter):
class AsyncIteratorWrapper:
def __init__(self, obj):
self._it = iter(obj)
def __aiter__(self):
return self
async def __anext__(self):
try:
value = next(self._it)
except StopIteration:
raise StopAsyncIteration
return value
async def aprint(str):
async for letter in AsyncIteratorWrapper(str):
print(letter)
import asyncio
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
co = aprint("abcde")
loop.run_until_complete(co)
However, I'm getting an error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/opt/rh/rh-python35/root/usr/lib64/python3.5/asyncio/base_events.py", line 337, in run_until_complete
return future.result()
File "/opt/rh/rh-python35/root/usr/lib64/python3.5/asyncio/futures.py", line 274, in result
raise self._exception
File "/opt/rh/rh-python35/root/usr/lib64/python3.5/asyncio/tasks.py", line 239, in _step
result = coro.send(None)
File "<stdin>", line 2, in aprint
TypeError: 'async for' received an invalid object from __aiter__: AsyncIteratorWrapper
What am I doing wrong? How can this example be fixed? I'm a little surprised that code right out of the PEP is failing.
I'm using python version 3.5.1.
回答1:
The code you are using works with python 3.5.2+.
From Python 3.5.2 __aiter__
can directly return asynchronous iterators. More here
The error you were receiving was because of the older python(3.5.1) and it was therefore returning the wrong type.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42635790/typeerror-from-python-3-async-for-loop