问题
Does laravel provide a way to prevent multiple logins of a user from different devices / browsers at a given time? If yes then how can i force a user to logged in from a single device at a single time. I am developing a online quiz app using laravel 5.6 where users can logged in from a single place and take test.
回答1:
laravel provide this method to invalidating and "logging out" a user's sessions that are active on other devices logoutOtherDevices()
to work with this method you need also to make sure that the
Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession
middleware is present and un-commented in your app/Http/Kernel.php
class' web middleware group:
'web' => [
// ...
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
// ...
],
then you can use it like this
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
Auth::logoutOtherDevices($password);
回答2:
Perhaps this should get you started:
Add a column in users_table.php
$table->boolean('is_logged_in')->default(false);
When a user logs in: LoginController.php
public function postLogin()
{
// your validation
// authentication check
// if authenticated, update the is_logged_in attribute to true in users table
auth()->user()->update(['is_logged_in' => true]);
// redirect...
}
Now, whenever a user tries to login from another browser or device, it should check if that user is already logged in. So, again in LoginController.php
public function index()
{
if (auth()->check() && auth()->user()->is_logged_in == true) {
// your error logic or redirect
}
return view('path.to.login');
}
When a user logs out: LogoutController.php
public function logout()
{
auth()->user()->update(['is_logged_in' => false]);
auth()->logout();
// redirect to login page...
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49938593/php-laravel-preventing-multiple-logins-of-a-user-from-different-devices-browser