问题
I use pyspark streaming to read kafka data, but it went wrong:
import os
from pyspark.streaming.kafka import KafkaUtils
from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext
from pyspark import SparkContext
os.environ['PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS'] = '--packages org.apache.spark:spark-streaming-kafka-0-8:2.0.2 pyspark-shell'
sc = SparkContext(appName="test")
sc.setLogLevel("WARN")
ssc = StreamingContext(sc, 60)
kafkaStream = KafkaUtils.createStream(ssc, "localhost:2181", "test-id", {'test': 2})
kafkaStream.map(lambda x: x.split(" ")).pprint()
ssc.start()
ssc.awaitTermination()
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Spark Streaming's Kafka libraries not found in class path. Try one of the following.
1. Include the Kafka library and its dependencies with in the
spark-submit command as
$ bin/spark-submit --packages org.apache.spark:spark-streaming-kafka-0-8:2.4.3 ...
2. Download the JAR of the artifact from Maven Central http://search.maven.org/,
Group Id = org.apache.spark, Artifact Id = spark-streaming-kafka-0-8-assembly, Version = 2.4.3.
Then, include the jar in the spark-submit command as
$ bin/spark-submit --jars <spark-streaming-kafka-0-8-assembly.jar> ...
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Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/docs/dp_model/dp_algo_platform/dp_algo_core/test/test.py", line 29, in <module>
kafkaStream = KafkaUtils.createStream(ssc, "localhost:2181", "test-id", {'test': 2})
File "/home/softs/spark-2.4.3-bin-hadoop2.6/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py", line 78, in createStream
File "/home/softs/spark-2.4.3-bin-hadoop2.6/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py", line 217, in _get_helper
TypeError: 'JavaPackage' object is not callable
My spark version: 2.4.3, kafka version: 2.1.0, and I replace os.environ['PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS'] = '--packages org.apache.spark:spark-streaming-kafka-0-8:2.0.2 pyspark-shell'
with os.environ['PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS'] = '--packages org.apache.spark:spark-streaming-kafka-0-8:2.4.3 pyspark-shell'
, it cannot work either. How can I do it?
回答1:
I think you should move around your imports such that the environment is loaded with the variable before you import and initialize the Spark variables
You also definitely need to be using the same version of packages as your Spark version
import os
sparkVersion = '2.4.3' # update this accordingly
os.environ['PYSPARK_SUBMIT_ARGS'] = '--packages org.apache.spark:spark-streaming-kafka-0-8:{} pyspark-shell'.format(sparkVersion)
# import Spark core
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext
# import extra packages
from pyspark.streaming.kafka import KafkaUtils
# begin application
spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("test").getOrCreate()
sc = spark.sparkContext
Note: Kafka 0.8 support is deprecated as of Spark 2.3.0
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59598135/typeerror-javapackage-object-is-not-callable-spark-streamings-kafka-librar