问题
Currently in my production app I am noticing this error:
java.lang.RuntimeException:
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver (ActivityThread.java:2648)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700 (ActivityThread.java:166)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage (ActivityThread.java:1359)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage (Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop (Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main (ActivityThread.java:5584)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative (Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run (ZygoteInit.java:1268)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main (ZygoteInit.java:1084)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main (Native Method)
and found out it is because of conflicting libraries. I am using around 7 and they all are necessary for the app to function correctly. I did the ./gradlew app:dependencies and saw a bunch of conflicts (mainly the android.support and also google-services) and I have to resolve them now with the exclude tag.
My question is how do I properly set the correct versions? Do I force all libs to go to the smallest version of a certain lib or do I just force them all to the latest?
Sorry for the noob question I am fairly new to managin libs in android.
EDIT: more of the stacktrace
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass (BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass (ClassLoader.java:497)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass (ClassLoader.java:457)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver (ActivityThread.java:2643)
Also a similar error but with different stack trace.
app/build.gradle:
project.ext.react = [
entryFile: "index.js"
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
buildToolsVersion "28.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.lisdoworker"
minSdkVersion 18
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 15
versionName "1.1"
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
manifestPlaceholders = [
tipsiStripeRedirectScheme: "example"
]
multiDexEnabled true
}
signingConfigs {
release {
storeFile file(MYAPP_RELEASE_STORE_FILE)
storePassword MYAPP_RELEASE_STORE_PASSWORD
keyAlias MYAPP_RELEASE_KEY_ALIAS
keyPassword MYAPP_RELEASE_KEY_PASSWORD
}
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
}
}
}
dexOptions {
jumboMode true
}
}
dependencies {
// react-native-firebase
implementation project(':react-native-firebase')
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.4"
implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4"
implementation 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.21@aar'
implementation(project(':react-native-google-places')){
exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-base'
exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-places'
exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-location'
}
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:16.+'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:16.+'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.+'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-wallet:16.+'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:16.+'
implementation project(':tipsi-stripe')
implementation project(':react-native-linear-gradient')
implementation project(':react-native-fast-image')
implementation project(':react-native-vector-icons')
implementation project(':react-native-image-picker')
implementation project(':react-native-fetch-blob')
implementation project(':react-native-fbsdk')
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0"
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.compile
into 'libs'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin.config.disableVersionCheck = true
回答1:
due to minSdkVersion 18 you have to add a dependency to com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3 for proper Dalvik VM support.
the Manifest.xml needs to have the Application class referenced, too.
and to answer the actual question; first of all remove this one line:
com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin.config.disableVersionCheck = true
then update buildToolsVersionto 28.0.3 and get rid of these 16.+ version numbers.
static version numbers lead to rather reproducible results, compared to the + notation. alike this one has to manually update these version numbers - but at least one knows which version number was updated and to which version number one has to to revert, in case of issues (it's worth the effort).
com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0 could also updated to 28.0.0.
after that Android Studio should underline some dependencies in red - providing a clue which com.google.android.gms and com.android.support may need to be excluded - or added. eg. support-v4 is a common candidate for exclusion - but it has to be added at a matching version.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53982361/android-error-dalvik-system-basedexclassloader-findclass