一. 以yum方式安装kibana
1 [root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# sudo yum install kibana
2 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
3 base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
4 docker-ce-stable | 3.5 kB 00:00:00
5 elastic-7.x | 1.3 kB 00:00:00
6 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
7 rsyslog_v8 | 2.5 kB 00:00:00
8 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
9 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
10 * base: ap.stykers.moe
11 * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn
12 * updates: ap.stykers.moe
13 Resolving Dependencies
14 --> Running transaction check
15 ---> Package kibana.x86_64 0:7.4.0-1 will be installed
16 --> Finished Dependency Resolution
17
18 Dependencies Resolved
19
20 ========================================================================================================================================================================
21 Package Arch Version Repository Size
22 ========================================================================================================================================================================
23 Installing:
24 kibana x86_64 7.4.0-1 elastic-7.x 248 M
25
26 Transaction Summary
27 ========================================================================================================================================================================
28 Install 1 Package
29
30 Total download size: 248 M
31 Installed size: 688 M
32 Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
33 Downloading packages:
34 kibana-7.4.0-x86_64.rpm | 248 MB 00:02:40
35 Running transaction check
36 Running transaction test
37 Transaction test succeeded
38 Running transaction
39 Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
40 Installing : kibana-7.4.0-1.x86_64 1/1
41 Verifying : kibana-7.4.0-1.x86_64 1/1
42
43 Installed:
44 kibana.x86_64 0:7.4.0-1
45
46 Complete!
二. 修改/etc/kinaba/kibana.yml配置文件
1 [root@LogServer kibana]# egrep -v "#|^$" /etc/kibana/kibana.yml
2 server.port: 5601
3 server.host: "172.33.7.51"
4 elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://localhost:9200"]
三. 加入自启动
[root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# sudo /bin/systemctl daemon-reload
[root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# sudo /bin/systemctl enable kibana.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/kibana.service to /etc/systemd/system/kibana.service.
四. 启动
1 [root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# sudo systemctl start kibana.service
2 [root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# sudo systemctl status kibana.service
3 ? kibana.service - Kibana
4 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/kibana.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
5 Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-10-05 09:25:48 CST; 7s ago
6 Main PID: 100686 (node)
7 CGroup: /system.slice/kibana.service
8 +-100686 /usr/share/kibana/bin/../node/bin/node /usr/share/kibana/bin/../src/cli -c /etc/kibana/kibana.yml
9
10 Oct 05 09:25:48 LogServer systemd[1]: Started Kibana.
11 Oct 05 09:25:48 LogServer systemd[1]: Starting Kibana...
12 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["info","plugins-system"],"pid":100686,"message":"Settin...or,data]"}
13 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["info","plugins","security"],"pid":100686,"message":"Se...p plugin"}
14 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["warning","plugins","security","config"],"pid":100686,"...bana.yml"}
15 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["warning","plugins","security","config"],"pid":100686,"...mmended."}
16 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["info","plugins","translations"],"pid":100686,"message"...p plugin"}
17 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["info","plugins","data"],"pid":100686,"message":"Setting up plugin"}
18 Oct 05 09:25:50 LogServer kibana[100686]: {"type":"log","@timestamp":"2019-10-05T01:25:50Z","tags":["info","plugins-system"],"pid":100686,"message":"Starti...ns,data]"}
19 Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
五. 检查进程和端口(5601)
1 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# ps -aux | grep kibana
2 kibana 112311 0.5 4.6 1829452 374636 ? Ssl Oct06 5:04 /usr/share/kibana/bin/../node/bin/node /usr/share/kibana/bin/../src/cli -c /etc/kibana/kibana.yml
3 root 117136 0.0 0.0 112664 980 pts/0 S+ 11:43 0:00 grep --color=auto kibana
1 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# netstat -ntpl
2 Active Internet connections (only servers)
3 Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
4 tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1/systemd
5 tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1434/sshd
6 tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1659/master
7 tcp 0 0 172.33.7.51:5601 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 112311/node
8 tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:514 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 880/rsyslogd
9 tcp6 0 0 :::111 :::* LISTEN 1/systemd
10 tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:9200 :::* LISTEN 109068/java
11 tcp6 0 0 ::1:9200 :::* LISTEN 109068/java
12 tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:9300 :::* LISTEN 109068/java
13 tcp6 0 0 ::1:9300 :::* LISTEN 109068/java
14 tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 1434/sshd
15 tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN 1659/master
16 tcp6 0 0 :::514 :::* LISTEN 880/rsyslogdPS:由于kibana是使用node.js开发的，所以进程名称为node。
六. 用crul测试
没有修改kibana.yml文件之前，测试结果如下：
1 [root@LogServer yum.repos.d]# curl -iv localhost:5601
2 * About to connect() to localhost port 5601 (#0)
3 * Trying ::1...
4 * Connection refused
5 * Trying 127.0.0.1...
6 * Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 5601 (#0)
7 > GET / HTTP/1.1
8 > User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
9 > Host: localhost:5601
10 > Accept: */*
11 >
12 < HTTP/1.1 302 Found
13 HTTP/1.1 302 Found
14 < location: /app/kibana
15 location: /app/kibana
16 < kbn-name: kibana
17 kbn-name: kibana
18 < kbn-xpack-sig: f0c1c5b40ad1dc4981bf5caf8f1cc686
19 kbn-xpack-sig: f0c1c5b40ad1dc4981bf5caf8f1cc686
20 < content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
21 content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
22 < cache-control: no-cache
23 cache-control: no-cache
24 < content-length: 0
25 content-length: 0
26 < Date: Sat, 05 Oct 2019 01:26:51 GMT
27 Date: Sat, 05 Oct 2019 01:26:51 GMT
28 < Connection: keep-alive
29 Connection: keep-alive
30
31 <
32 * Connection #0 to host localhost left intact
修改之后的测试结果如下，即不能再用localhost
1 [root@LogServer /]# curl -iv localhost:5601
2 * About to connect() to localhost port 5601 (#0)
3 * Trying ::1...
4 * Connection refused
5 * Trying 127.0.0.1...
6 * Connection refused
7 * Failed connect to localhost:5601; Connection refused
8 * Closing connection 0
9 curl: (7) Failed connect to localhost:5601; Connection refused只能改为
1 [root@LogServer /]# curl -iv 172.33.7.51:5601
2 * About to connect() to 172.33.7.51 port 5601 (#0)
3 * Trying 172.33.7.51...
4 * Connected to 172.33.7.51 (172.33.7.51) port 5601 (#0)
5 > GET / HTTP/1.1
6 > User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
7 > Host: 172.33.7.51:5601
8 > Accept: */*
9 >
10 < HTTP/1.1 302 Found
11 HTTP/1.1 302 Found
12 < location: /app/kibana
13 location: /app/kibana
14 < kbn-name: kibana
15 kbn-name: kibana
16 < kbn-xpack-sig: f0c1c5b40ad1dc4981bf5caf8f1cc686
17 kbn-xpack-sig: f0c1c5b40ad1dc4981bf5caf8f1cc686
18 < content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
19 content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
20 < cache-control: no-cache
21 cache-control: no-cache
22 < content-length: 0
23 content-length: 0
24 < Date: Sun, 06 Oct 2019 13:00:09 GMT
25 Date: Sun, 06 Oct 2019 13:00:09 GMT
26 < Connection: keep-alive
27 Connection: keep-alive
28
29 <
30 * Connection #0 to host 172.33.7.51 left intact
七. 修改firewall
1 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5601/tcp --permanent
2 success
3 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# firewall-cmd --reload
4 success重启Kibana
1 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# systemctl restart kibana.service
2 [root@LogServer zhangxm]# systemctl status kibana.service
3 ? kibana.service - Kibana
4 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/kibana.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
5 Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-10-17 19:35:58 CST; 2s ago
6 Main PID: 65098 (node)
7 CGroup: /system.slice/kibana.service
8 +-65098 /usr/share/kibana/bin/../node/bin/node /usr/share/kibana/bin/../src/cli -c /etc/kibana/kibana.yml
9
10 Oct 17 19:35:58 LogServer systemd[1]: Started Kibana.
八. 浏览器查看
谷歌或火狐浏览器打开，http://localhost:5601/status，查看服务器状态
Directory layout of RPM
The RPM places config files, logs, and the data directory in the appropriate locations for an RPM-based system:
| Type | Description | Default Location | Setting |
|---|---|---|---|
| home |
Kibana home directory or |
|
|
| bin |
Binary scripts including |
|
|
| config |
Configuration files including |
|
|
| data |
The location of the data files written to disk by Kibana and its plugins |
|
|
| logs |
Logs files location |
|
|
| optimize |
Transpiled source code. Certain administrative actions (e.g. plugin install) result in the source code being retranspiled on the fly. |
|
|
| plugins |
Plugin files location. Each plugin will be contained in a subdirectory. |
|
来源：oschina
链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/4382160/blog/3379269