问题
I'm trying to test the following LocalDataSource function, NameLocalData.methodThatFreezes function, but it freezes. How can I solve this? Or How can I test it in another way?
Class to be tested
class NameLocalData(private val roomDatabase: RoomDatabase) : NameLocalDataSource {
override suspend fun methodThatFreezes(someParameter: Something): Something {
roomDatabase.withTransaction {
try {
// calling room DAO methods here
} catch(e: SQLiteConstraintException) {
// ...
}
return something
}
}
}
Test class
@MediumTest
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
class NameLocalDataTest {
private lateinit var nameLocalData: NameLocalData
// creates a Room database in memory
@get:Rule
var roomDatabaseRule = RoomDatabaseRule()
@get:Rule
var instantTaskExecutorRule = InstantTaskExecutorRule()
@Before
fun setup() = runBlockingTest {
initializesSomeData()
nameLocalData = NameLocalData(roomDatabaseRule.db)
}
@Test
fun methodThatFreezes() = runBlockingTest {
nameLocalData.methodThatFreezes // test freezes
}
// ... others NameLocalDataTest tests where those functions been tested does not use
// roomDatabase.withTransaction { }
}
Gradle's files configuration
espresso_version = '3.2.0'
kotlin_coroutines_version = '1.3.3'
room_version = '2.2.5'
test_arch_core_testing = '2.1.0'
test_ext_junit_version = '1.1.1'
test_roboletric = '4.3.1'
test_runner_version = '1.2.0'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$test_arch_core_testing"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:$espresso_version"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.test.ext:junit:$test_ext_junit_version"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.test:rules:$test_runner_version"
androidTestImplementation "androidx.test:runner:$test_runner_version"
androidTestImplementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-test:$kotlin_coroutines_version"
回答1:
Last time I wrote a test for Room database I just simply use runBlock
and it worked for me...
Could you take a look into this sample and check if it works for you as well?
Edit: Ops! I missed this part... I tried this (in the same sample):
- I defined a dummy function in my DAO using
@Transaction
@Transaction
suspend fun quickInsert(book: Book) {
save(book)
delete(book)
}
- I think this is the key of the problem. Add
setTransactionExecutor
to your Database instantiation.
appDatabase = Room.inMemoryDatabaseBuilder(
InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().context,
AppDatabase::class.java
).setTransactionExecutor(Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor())
.build()
- Finally, the test worked using
runBlocking
@Test
fun dummyTest() = runBlocking {
val dao = appDatabase.bookDao();
val id = dummyBook.id
dao.quickInsert(dummyBook)
val book = dao.bookById(id).first()
assertNull(book)
}
See this question.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61648948/android-instrumented-test-freezes-when-it-tests-a-suspend-function-that-uses-roo