Flutter - FloatingActionButton in the center

问题

Is it possible to make the FloatingActionButton in the centre instead of the right side?

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'number.dart';
import 'keyboard.dart';

class ContaPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => new Scaffold(
    body: new Column(
      children: <Widget>[
        new Number(),
        new Keyboard(),
      ],
    ),
    floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
      elevation: 0.0,
      child: new Icon(Icons.check),
      backgroundColor: new Color(0xFFE57373),
      onPressed: (){}
    )
  );
}

回答1:

Try wrapping it in a Center widget or use a crossAxisAlignment of CrossAxisAlignment.center on your Column.

You should pick one part of your Column to be wrapped in a Flexible that will collapse to avoid overflow, or replace some or all of it with a ListView so users can scroll to see the parts that are hidden.

回答2:

I don't know if this was added since this question was first answered, but there's now floatingActionButtonLocation property on the Scaffold class.

It would work like this in your original question:

class ContaPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => new Scaffold(
    // ...

    floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
      // ...FloatingActionButton properties...
    ),

    // Here's the new attribute:

    floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,
  );
}

Also see the documentation:

Scaffold class (search floatingActionButtonLocation): https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/material/Scaffold-class.html
...and the FloatingActionButtonLocation class: https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/material/FloatingActionButtonLocation-class.html

回答3:

With the new flutter API you do that very easily just change the floatingActionButtonLocation property in the Scaffold to

FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat

Example :

return new Scaffold(
  floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
    child: const Icon(Icons.add),
  ),
  floatingActionButtonLocation:    
      FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,
  bottomNavigationBar: new BottomAppBar(
    color: Colors.white,
    child: new Row(...),
  ),
);

回答4:

You can use Container and Align widgets as below:

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      body: Center(

      ),
      floatingActionButton: Container(
        padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 100.0),
        child: Align(
          alignment: Alignment.bottomCenter,
          child: FloatingActionButton.extended(
            onPressed: _getPhoneAuthResult,
            icon: Icon(Icons.phone_android),
            label: Text("Authenticate using Phone"),
          ),
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,
    );
  }

回答5:

after end of the floating action button widget, you can Use floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,

For Example

   import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:image_picker/image_picker.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  File _image;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      theme: ThemeData.dark(),
      title: "Camera App",
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text("Camera App"),
        ),
        body: Center(
          child: Center(
            child: _image == null
                ? Text('No image selected.')
                : Image.file(_image,
                alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
                ),
          ),
        ),
        floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
          elevation: 50,
          hoverColor: Colors.red,
          autofocus: true,
          onPressed: () {
            imagepicker();
          },
          child: Icon(Icons.camera_alt),
          tooltip: 'Pick Image',
        ),
         floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,
      ),
    );
  }

  Future imagepicker() async {
    var image = await ImagePicker.pickImage(source: ImageSource.gallery);
    setState(() {
      _image = image;
    });
  }
}

回答6:

Align(
                      alignment: Alignment.center,
                      child: Container(
                        child: FloatingActionButton(
                          hoverColor: Colors.black,
                          elevation: 10,
                          onPressed: () {},
                          backgroundColor: Colors.pink,
                          child: Icon(Icons.add,),
                          shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
                              borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(20.0))),
                        ),
                      ),
                    ),

Here I used "Align" widget to make the FloatingActionButton center. You can see it here.

回答7:

By changing the logic to use crossAxisAlignment, the mainAxisAlignment and the Flexible the FloatingActionButton were centered at the bottom of the screen

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'number.dart';
import 'keyboard.dart';

class ContaPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => new Scaffold(
    body: new Column(
      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,       
      children: <Widget>[
        new Number(),
        new Keyboard(),
        new Flexible(
          child: new Container(
            padding: new EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 16.0),
            child: new FloatingActionButton(
              elevation: 0.0,
              child: new Icon(Icons.check),
              backgroundColor: new Color(0xFFE57373),
              onPressed: (){}
            )
          )         
        )
      ],
    ), 
  );
}

回答8:

Use the Property floatingActionButtonLocation of scaffold class.

floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,

Full Example:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

final Color darkBlue = Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      home: HomePage()
    );
  }
}

class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(),
      body: Container(child: Center(child: Text('Hello World')),),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: () {},
        child: Icon(Icons.camera, color: Colors.white, size: 29,),
        backgroundColor: Colors.black,
        tooltip: 'Capture Picture',
        elevation: 5,
        splashColor: Colors.grey,
      ),
      floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.centerFloat,
    );
  }
}

回答9:

I modified the code, now the button is in the bottom center but I do not know if it will always stay in the bottom, regardless of the size of the screen.

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'number.dart';
import 'keyboard.dart';

class ContaPage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) => new Scaffold(
    body: new Column(
      children: <Widget>[
        new Number(),
        new Keyboard(),
        new Stack(
          alignment: new FractionalOffset(0.5, 1.0),
          children: <Widget>[
            new FloatingActionButton(
              elevation: 0.0,
              child: new Icon(Icons.check),
              backgroundColor: new Color(0xFFE57373),
              onPressed: (){}
            )
          ],
        )
      ],
    ), 
  );
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44713501/flutter-floatingactionbutton-in-the-center

标签

dart

Flutter

floating-action-button

center-align