问题
I have created the index
PUT ten2
{
"mappings": {
"documents": {
"properties": {
"title": {
"type": "text",
"fields": {
"raw": {
"type": "keyword"
}
}
},"uid": {
"type": "text",
"fields": {
"raw": {
"type": "keyword"
}
}
},
"publish_details": {
"type": "nested",
"properties": {
"environment": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"locale": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"time": {
"type": "date"
},
"version": {
"type": "integer"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
and added documents into it. here is the list of documents:
[{
"_index": "ten2",
"_type": "documents",
"_id": "blt69b62b48bbed1fb6_en-us",
"_source": {
"publish_details": [{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:11:25.276Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
},
{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:11:25.276Z",
"locale": "hi-in",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}
],
"title": "Entry 1",
"uid": "blt69b62b48bbed1fb6"
}
},
{
"_index": "ten2",
"_type": "documents",
"_id": "blt69b62b48bbed1fb6_mr-in",
"_source": {
"publish_details": [{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:12:35.467Z",
"locale": "mr-in",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}],
"title": "Entry 3",
"uid": "blt69b62b48bbed1fb6"
}
},
{
"_index": "ten2",
"_type": "documents",
"_id": "blt4044c5198122a3ed_en-us",
"_source": {
"publish_details": [{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
},{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff6690",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}],
"title": "Entry 10",
"uid": "blt4044c5198122a3ed"
}
}
] and I want the following result
[
{
"_index": "ten2",
"_type": "documents",
"_id": "blt4044c5198122a3ed_en-us",
"_source": {
"publish_details": [{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
},{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff6690",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}],
"title": "Entry 10",
"uid": "blt4044c5198122a3ed"
}
}
]
I am using the following query to get the result
GET ten2/_search
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [{
"bool": {
"must_not": [{
"bool": {
"must": [{
"nested": {
"path": "publish_details",
"query": {
"term": {
"publish_details.environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66"
}
}
}
}, {
"nested": {
"path": "publish_details",
"query": {
"term": {
"publish_details.locale": "en-us"
}
}
}
}, {
"nested": {
"path": "publish_details",
"query": {
"term": {
"publish_details.locale": "hi-in"
}
}
}
}, {
"nested": {
"path": "publish_details",
"query": {
"term": {
"publish_details.locale": "mr-in"
}
}
}
}]
}
}]
}
}
}
}
}
kindly help me a query to get expected result. First two dicuemtns having same uid only publish_details.locale is different.I am using must query within must_not to get result, currently I am getting all three documents but I want only last one. I have million documwnts.
回答1:
To know more about Bool queries refer to this official documentation
Adding a working example with your mapping, index data, and with the search query
Search Query:
{
"query": {
"nested": {
"path": "publish_details",
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{
"match": {
"publish_details.locale": "en-us"
}
}
],
"must_not": [
{
"match": {
"publish_details.environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66"
}
},
{
"match": {
"publish_details.locale": "hi-in"
}
},
{
"match": {
"publish_details.locale": "mr-in"
}
}
]
}
},
"inner_hits": {
}
}
}
}
Search Result :
"hits": [
{
"_index": "test",
"_type": "_doc",
"_id": "3",
"_score": 0.53899646,
"_source": {
"publish_details": [
{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff66",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
},
{
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff6690",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}
],
"title": "Entry 10",
"uid": "blt4044c5198122a3ed"
},
"inner_hits": {
"publish_details": {
"hits": {
"total": {
"value": 1,
"relation": "eq"
},
"max_score": 0.53899646,
"hits": [
{
"_index": "test",
"_type": "_doc",
"_id": "3",
"_nested": {
"field": "publish_details",
"offset": 1
},
"_score": 0.53899646,
"_source": {
"environment": "blt603fe91adbdcff6690",
"time": "2020-06-24T12:10:46.430Z",
"locale": "en-us",
"user": "bltaadab2f531206e9d",
"version": 1
}
}
]
}
}
}
}
]
To know more about inner hits refer to this documentation
The above query returns only the third document, thus satisfying the conditions of the search query. In the Inner Hits, only one part of the third document is returning, and the part which is matching blt603fe91adbdcff66 is discarded.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62574006/elastic-search-aggregation-and-complex-query