问题
According to http://chaijs.com/api/bdd/#a, a
/an
can be used to check for the type of a variable.
.a(type)
@param{ String } type
@param{ String } message _optional_
The
a
andan
assertions are aliases that can be used either as language chains or to assert a value's type.
However, I'm not able to check for the variable beeing an integer. The given examples, e.g. expect('1337').to.be.a('string');
work for me, but the following does not:
expect(42).to.be.an('integer');
expect(42).to.be.an('Integer');
expect(42).to.be.an('int');
expect(42).to.be.an('Int');
All of them are giving me the following error when running mocha:
Uncaught AssertionError: expected 42 to be an integer
How do I test with chai for a variable beeing an integer?
回答1:
JavaScript doesn't have a separate integer
type.
Everything is a IEE 754 floating point number, which would of type number
.
回答2:
A bit late, but for people coming from search engines, here is another solution:
var expect = require('chai').expect
expect(foo).to.be.a('number')
expect(foo % 1).to.equal(0)
The number check is required because of things such as true % 1 === 0
or null % 1 === 0
.
回答3:
This is also possible (at least whithin node):
expect(42).to.satisfy(Number.isInteger);
Here is a more advanced example:
expect({NUM: 1}).to.have.property('NUM').which.is.a('number').above(0).and.satisfy(Number.isInteger);
回答4:
I feel your pain, this is what I came up with:
var assert = require('chai').assert;
describe('Something', function() {
it('should be an integer', function() {
var result = iShouldReturnInt();
assert.isNumber(result);
var isInt = result % 1 === 0;
assert(isInt, 'not an integer:' + result);
});
});
回答5:
Depending on the browser/context you are running in there is also a function hanging off of Number that would be of some use.
var value = 42;
Number.isInteger(value).should.be.true;
It has not been adopted everywhere, but most of the places that matter (Chrome, FFox, Opera, Node)
More Info here
回答6:
Another [not optimal] solution (why not?!)
const actual = String(val).match(/^\d+$/);
expect(actual).to.be.an('array');
expect(actual).to.have.lengthOf(1);
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23597475/chai-unittesting-expect42-to-be-aninteger