问题
I have a C++ program that I'm trying to build and deploy on AppVeyor (thus, I have no GUI tools available). The dependencies of my project each use CMake for their build systems, and CMake (by default) generates Visual Studio project files on Windows.
One of the generated project files is named INSTALL.vcxproj, which presumably installs the dependency somewhere more or less standard. How can I execute the build process of INSTALL.vcxproj using only the command line?
Note: I am not married to Visual Studio project files. If it's more convenient to just use another generator, that's fine too (if you can explain to me how).
回答1:
To invoke the building of a specific target, use the --target option of cmake --build, i.e. in your case the command will look like cmake --build (YOUR_BUILD_FOLDER) --config Release --target install. Of course you need to set up your compiler environment using vcvarsall.bat. You can use this command with other generators as well (note, that --config option is for multi-configuration tools only, MSVS is one of them).
回答2:
cmake on windows (with Visual studio) will generate severial files:
- 1.sln
- a.vcxproj
- b.vcxproj
- INSTALL.vxcproj
To build, just open the Visual Studio Command Prompt and run:
msbuild b.vcxproj
If a.vcxproj is reference by b, it will be built automatically.
To install, open Visual Studio Command Prompt as administrator, and run:
msbuild INSTALL.vcxproj
These are equivalent to linux:
make
make install
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33291856/run-a-cmake-generated-install-vcxproj-on-windows-via-command-line-only