Including local JS and CSS files using Gatsbyjs

问题

I am completely new to the gatsbyjs ecosystem, and at the same time I am learning a bit of reactjs. I recently bought an html template and was trying to use it as a UI in a gatsbyjs application. The template has many css and js, whether proprietary or costumized, which implies that there are no plugins in gatsbyjs to replace them. That said, the only option I have left is to add them directly as a link and scripts tags in the gatsbyjs application. Following some of the tutorials I saw that they suggest importing these files, the issue is that these files are not webpack friendly, resulting in multiple errors and the application does not compile. Following this help page Gatsby Server Rendering APIs get to this code in the gatsby-ssr.js file:

const React = require("react")
exports.onRenderBody = ({ setBodyAttributes, setPostBodyComponents }) => {
  setBodyAttributes({
    "data-spy":"scroll",
    "data-offset":"73",
    "data-target":"#navbar-demos"
  })
  setPostBodyComponents([
    <script
      key="1"
      type="text/javascript"
      src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.slim.js"
    />,
    <script
      key="2"
      type="text/javascript"
      src="./src/revolution/js/extensions/revolution.extension.actions.min.js"
    />,
  ])
}

the problem is this file revolution.extension.actions.min.js is never exposed to the browser. when you open the Developer Tools appears to be there, but it definitely isn't:

What do I have to do to render those .js files correctly and the browser can see them? That also applies for .css files

回答1:

After a more extensive search, I found a couple of articles with a solution. This was the first approach:

import { withPrefix } from "gatsby"
import Helmet from "react-helmet"

const IndexPage = () => (
  <div>
    <Helmet>
        <script src={withPrefix('revolution/js/extensions/revolution.extension.actions.min.js')} type="text/javascript" />
    </Helmet>

  </div>
)
export default IndexPage

This is the second approach using the gatsby-ssr.js file:

const React = require("react")

exports.onRenderBody = ({setPostBodyComponents}) => {
          setPostBodyComponents([
            <script key="1" src={'js/plugins/plugins.js'} type="text/javascript" />,
            <script type="text/javascript" src={"js/beauty.custom.js"}/>
          ]);
  };

this way the scripts tags will be added at the end of the body instead of the head

I think the second one is the best one, but have to take in count that every time you change something in the gatsby-ssr.js file have to stop the gatsby develop and re-run it.

In the first case usingreact-helmet will hot-reload.

NOTE: In both approaches, files have to be in the static folder

Here are the links to where I found this approach:

How to include local javascript on a Gatsby page?

How do you insert an external script using gatsby-browser?

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60066579/including-local-js-and-css-files-using-gatsbyjs

标签

javascript

reactjs

gatsby